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"Double Eleven" It’s coming.

With "full reduction", "big promotion" and "pre-sale"

Various marketing methods are coming.

Ladies and gentlemen, while shopping happily,

Have you also encountered problems?

Please accept the gift from the court

A warm reminder of "Dian"

I wish you a pleasant journey.

Where to sue for rights protection when encountering online shopping disputes?

Law express:

Article 23 of the Civil Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC): A lawsuit arising from a contract dispute shall be under the jurisdiction of the people’s court of the defendant’s domicile or the place where the contract is performed.

"the Supreme People’s Court on the application of

<中华人民共和国民事诉讼法>Article 20: In the case of a sales contract concluded through an information network, if the subject matter is delivered through the information network, the domicile of the buyer shall be the place of performance of the contract; Where the subject matter is delivered by other means, the place of receipt is the place where the contract is performed. Where there is an agreement on the place of performance in the contract, such agreement shall prevail.

Therefore, when an online shopping dispute occurs, unless there is an agreement between the buyer and the seller, the consumer can choose the court where the seller lives, or the court where the buyer lives or receives the goods.

"Double Eleven", the merchant of my online shopping shop asked for a "down payment". If I go back on my word after paying the down payment and don’t pay the final payment, can the down payment be refunded?

Deposit is a form of guarantee voluntarily agreed by the parties to the contract to ensure the performance of the contract. It is established when the deposit is actually paid. If the consumer who pays the deposit does not pay the final payment, he has no right to request the return of the deposit. On the other hand, if a merchant who has received the consumer deposit fails to perform the debt or the performance of the debt does not conform to the agreement between the two parties, it shall double the deposit.

In daily transactions, the terms deposit and deposit are widely used, but their nature is completely different. Deposit has the nature of guaranteeing the performance of the contract, but deposit is not a legal concept, but a idiom. Its purpose is to alleviate the cash flow shortage of the party receiving the deposit and thus enhance its performance ability.

Law express:

Article 586 of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that the parties may agree that one party shall pay a deposit to the other party as a guarantee for the creditor’s rights. The deposit contract is established when the deposit is actually paid.

The amount of the deposit shall be agreed by the parties; However, it shall not exceed 20% of the subject matter of the main contract, and the excess shall not have the effect of deposit. If the actual amount of deposit paid is more than or less than the agreed amount, it shall be deemed as a change of the agreed amount of deposit.

Article 587th of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that if the debtor performs the debt, the deposit shall be used as the price or recovered. If the party paying the deposit fails to perform the debt or the performance of the debt does not conform to the agreement, so that the purpose of the contract cannot be achieved, it has no right to request the return of the deposit; If the party receiving the deposit fails to perform the debt or the performance of the debt does not conform to the agreement, so that the purpose of the contract cannot be achieved, the deposit shall be returned twice.

After shopping, I accidentally found that the merchants displayed discounted goods during the Double Eleven period, but in fact the price was higher than the original price. How can I protect my rights?

Merchants’ fictitious original price and quiet price increase are suspected of price fraud, and if the seller constitutes fraud, the buyer can ask for "one refund and three compensation". You can complain to the e-commerce platform where the merchant is located, or call the "12358" price reporting hotline and the "12315" consumer rights protection hotline to report. If similar goods have been purchased, consumers can defend their rights through arbitration and litigation.

Law express:

Article 14 of the Price Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that an operator shall not commit any of the following unfair price behaviors:

(1) colluding with each other to manipulate market prices and harming the legitimate rights and interests of other business operators or consumers;

(2) Dumping at a price lower than the cost in order to crowd out competitors or monopolize the market, disrupting the normal production and operation order, and harming the national interests or the legitimate rights and interests of other operators, in addition to handling fresh commodities, seasonal commodities and overstocked commodities at a reduced price according to law;

(3) fabricating and spreading information about price increases, driving up prices and pushing up commodity prices too high;

(four) using false or misleading price means to trick consumers or other operators into trading with them;

(five) to provide the same goods or services, and to discriminate against other operators with the same trading conditions;

(6) Buying or selling goods or providing services by means of raising or lowering the grade, and raising or lowering the price in disguise;

(seven) profiteering in violation of laws and regulations;

(8) Other unfair price behaviors prohibited by laws and administrative regulations.

The first paragraph of Article 55 of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests in People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that if an operator commits fraud in providing goods or services, it shall increase the compensation for the losses it has suffered according to the requirements of consumers, and the amount of compensation shall be three times the price of the goods purchased by consumers or the cost of receiving services; If the amount of additional compensation is less than 500 yuan, it is 500 yuan. Where there are other provisions in the law, such provisions shall prevail.

The baby I bought was damaged or lost in the mail. How should I settle the claim? Who should bear the responsibility?

The seller sends the goods to the delivery place agreed by both parties through the courier company, and the goods are not delivered before the buyer signs for them. At this time, the seller still bears the risk of losing the courier. If the purchased goods are damaged in the mail, the consumer should take photos and leave a certificate at the first time when receiving the courier, and claim compensation from the seller in time. If the seller has carried out the corresponding packaging protection for the goods, he can negotiate with the courier company to settle the claim. If the negotiation fails, he can bring the corresponding evidence to court.

Law express:

Article 512 of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that if the object of an electronic contract concluded through information networks such as the Internet is to deliver goods and the goods are delivered by express logistics, the time of receipt by the consignee is the delivery time. If the object of an electronic contract is to provide services, the time specified in the generated electronic certificate or physical voucher shall be the time for providing services; If the time is not specified in the above-mentioned vouchers or the time specified is inconsistent with the actual time of providing services, the actual time of providing services shall prevail.

The subject matter of an electronic contract is delivered by online transmission, and the time when the subject matter of the contract enters the specific system designated by the other party and can be retrieved and identified is the delivery time.

If the parties to an electronic contract have otherwise agreed on the way and time of delivering goods or providing services, such agreement shall prevail.

Article 604 of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that the risk of damage or loss of the subject matter shall be borne by the seller before delivery and by the buyer after delivery, unless otherwise stipulated by law or agreed by the parties.

Is "seven days no reason to return" applicable to all kinds of goods?

There is no reason to return goods for seven days, which protects the rights and interests of consumers to the greatest extent and is also conducive to the development of e-commerce. However, it needs to be clear that "no reason" does not mean "unconditional". Not all goods are subject to the seven-day unreasonable return rule. The seven-day unreasonable return rule does not apply to goods classified as fresh and perishable. For the purpose of seeking benefits, it is not applicable to return goods for seven days without reason if online shopping is needed beyond the reasonable daily consumption. At the same time, "should be in good condition" is the prerequisite for returning goods for seven days without reason.

Law express:

Article 25 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests and Article 7 of the Interim Measures for the Seven-day Return of Goods Purchased through the Internet stipulate that consumers who purchase goods online have the right to return goods within seven days from the date of receipt of the goods without giving reasons, but they need to meet the following conditions:

1. Within seven days from the date of receiving the goods;

Second, the goods do not belong to the following types: (1) ordered by consumers; (2) fresh and perishable; (3) Digital goods such as audio-visual products and computer software downloaded online or unpacked by consumers; (4) newspapers and periodicals delivered; (5) Other commodities that are not suitable for return according to the nature of the commodities and confirmed by consumers at the time of purchase.

Have you learned the above little knowledge

When people bought it in buy buy,

Be sure to be rational.

Especially when shopping online.

Pay attention to the collection and preservation of relevant shopping evidence!

Editor: Fei Lichun

Original title: "@ 丫丫丫丫丫丫丫丫, please accept a" code "warm reminder from the court"

Read the original text

Recently, Liupanshui, Guizhou

A female college student cleans the dormitory.

Because oxalic acid bought online reacts with washing powder.

Collective poisoning of roommates

According to classmate Tian, the dormitory was swept out of worms, so she bought oxalic acid online for cleaning, and also brushed the floor with washing powder. After closing the door and sleeping, the two gases reacted, and four people were poisoned and became dizzy and vomited. At present, the symptoms have been alleviated.

Many netizens said

Don’t fool around if you don’t know chemistry.

Some netizens said

After cleaning, you must open the window for ventilation.

There are also some netizens reminding me.

Never use two kinds of detergents together.

Many people are doing cleaning.

Often in order to pursue cleanliness, cleanliness, sterilization and so on.

Will use a variety of disinfectants and detergents at the same time.

But pay attention.

Many disinfectants and detergents cannot be used at the same time.

You only need to use a single one when you use it.

in recent years

So news of poisoning happens from time to time.

The most accidents in the news are the mixture of 84 disinfectant and toilet cleaner. According to the doctor, when 84 disinfectant meets toilet cleaner, it will produce irritating gas, mainly chlorine. Different concentrations of chlorine have different effects on human body, and the concentration is too high or life-threatening. For example, in an environment with small area and poor ventilation, the chlorine concentration produced after using 84 disinfectant and toilet cleaning forest is high, which will affect human body in just a few minutes and damage human skin and mucosa, such as irritating eyes and nose, causing severe cough, chest tightness, tight breath, difficulty breathing and so on. If the inhaled chlorine concentration reaches 120-180mg/m3; , it will cause serious damage to human body, and the chlorine concentration reaches 300 mg/m3; When inhaled, it may cause fatal injury.

Toilet cleaner can’t be used together with 84 disinfectant.

Toilet cleaner can’t be used together with Tianna water.

Tianna water, also called banana oil, is a colorless, transparent and volatile liquid, which has the functions of cleaning, dilution and emulsification, and is generally used for cleaning. Tianna water is a mixture of various organic solvents, mainly toluene and xylene, which can be brought into human body through skin and respiratory tract after volatilization. Xylene mainly inhibits the central nervous system of human body, showing dizziness and chest tightness. After inhaling high concentration for a short time, the anesthetic effect on central nervous system and autonomic nervous system and the stimulation effect on mucosa may be accompanied by liver, kidney, heart, lung and other organ damage.

When cleaning the home,

When using various cleaners and disinfectants

We should do the following.

1. Choose carefully: according to the object to be cleaned, choose the appropriate detergent. Acid cleaners and alkaline cleaners cannot be mixed.

2. Dilute and wear a mask before use: All kinds of cleaners and disinfectants should be used after dilution in strict accordance with the dilution ratio listed in the instruction manual. At the same time, it should be noted that masks should also be worn and protected when diluting.

3. Label: The diluted detergent and disinfectant should be labeled on the bottle body, and the name and purpose should be clearly written to prevent confusion.

4. Pay attention when using: When using various cleaners and disinfectants, pay attention to wearing protective equipment, such as masks and face screens. At the same time, you should also choose suitable cleaning tools, and you must not operate by hand.

5. Return to the original place after use: After using each cleaning agent and disinfectant, cover the lid and store it in the designated place to avoid taking it by mistake and avoid eating it by children or pets at home.

Xiaobian reminds me here

Cleaning is certainly a good thing.

But also pay attention to the methods.

Don’t try to

Pursue cleanliness and sterilization blindly.

And various disinfectants and detergents are mixed.

Source: Hubei Jingshi Comprehensive Litchi News, Chengdu Business Daily, Sichuan Famous Doctors, Red Star News, and comments from netizens.

Original title: "A dormitory is collectively poisoned! It was because … "

Read the original text

Special feature of 1905 film network Every Friday, the world’s best films in Universal Cinema continue to be broadcast, and on May 5, the film "007 Breaking the Sky" will be broadcast for you.

James Bond failed in his mission? See how he strikes back.

As a masterpiece commemorating the 50th anniversary of 007 series, The Story of 007 is the first IMAX film in the history of 007, and also the third 007 starring the sixth generation of 007 actors.

In 2013, the film "007 Breaking the Sky" was shortlisted for three nominations, including the 85th Best Photography, and finally won the Best Original Song Award and the Best Sound Editing Award.

The image of this "gentleman" agent, which has been passed down for more than 50 years, has long been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

Wonderful stories, carefree movements, cool cars, beautiful bond girl and many other elements have made the 007 series films enduring after six generations of actors.

The honor of the nomination of "Best Photography" made more people pay attention to the lens performance of "007 Breaking the Sky".

As the director’s first attempt at an action film, this film is often shot by multiple machines at the same time.

In an outdoor scene shot from Istanbul, four cameras were used, one near daniel craig, one for the middle shot, one for the distant view, and the last one moved as needed.

In the dark corridor, a beam of light hits Bond’s face. This contrast between light and shade not only highlights the director’s precise use of lens and light, but also depicts Bond’s cold agent image delicately.

The film’s "ride" is of great concern to viewers who are both fans of 007 movies and car fans.

In the film, the 1963 Aston Martin DB5 driven by James Bond pays tribute to the DB5 that first appeared in the 1964 film "007: Goldfinger", and even the license plate number is the same, which is also the most famous of all Bond cars.

In the previous 007 movies, DB5 has many high-tech equipment added by Dr. Q, including bulletproof body, fuel nozzle, smoke launcher, machine gun, rotating license plate, tracking device receiver, and the most popular ejection seat.

The return of this traditional Bond car also makes Dr. Q’s return in "007 Breaking the Sky" more logical.

The most heartbreaking part of this film is Mrs. M’s "leaving".

In 1995, the actor began to play the role of "Mrs. M" in the 007 series movies. After a lapse of 17 years, Mrs. M, who she played, finally made a curtain call in "007".

As the direct leader of James Bond, Mrs. M is not loved by "subordinates", but gives people a sense of severity, rigidity and inhumanity, and often criticizes Bond.

Although on the surface, the two men are often "at odds", Bond respects M very much, and M is proud of having such a good staff, often praising him in front of others, and thinks that Bond is the best of all agents.

Mrs. M’s curtain call in the film was called "Real bond girl" by many fans.

After more than half a century, the legend of James Bond continues. With handsome image, straight suit and excellent ability, 007 has long been not only a movie and a code name, but also a hero that many viewers yearn for.

At 22:20 on May 5, lock in the movie channel Universal Cinema to see how Bond can get back on his feet after the injury and stop the shocking plot.

　　China news agency, Beijing, July 22 (Reporter Zhang Su) China’s "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" outlines the need to strengthen the strategic high-tech deployment in these four areas. At the routine briefing on the State Council policy held in Beijing on the 22nd, officials from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China made an interpretation.

　　Deep sea &mdash; &mdash; During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, a number of offshore equipment and offshore drilling platforms have been successfully developed, but there are still a lot of key technologies that need to be broken through in deep-sea resource exploration and national maritime rights and interests maintenance.

　　Xu Xu, director of the Innovation and Development Department of China’s Ministry of Science and Technology, said that one of the key points is to deploy the deep-sea space station, "to integrate and upgrade the system development and research of China’s deep-sea technology and equipment with systematic projects such as the deep-sea space station". In addition, the development of key marine equipment, deep-sea equipment and deep-sea sensor network will be strengthened.

　　Deeply &mdash; &mdash; In addition to the exploration and development of mineral resources and energy resources deep in the earth, it also includes the safe use of urban space, disaster reduction and prevention.

　　Xu Xu believes that the understanding of geology is very important. "The shallow layer is related to the construction of underground pipe network and infrastructure, and the deep layer is related to the development and utilization of important national strategic resources and energy."

　　Deep space &mdash; &mdash; It is necessary to carry out manned spaceflight project and lunar exploration project step by step, and also deploy and start the first Mars exploration to promote deep space exploration.

　　Xu Xu said, for example, that the the State Council Standing Committee of China recently adopted the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for national scientific and technological innovation, and launched a number of new major scientific and technological projects, including systematic consideration of space development and utilization, such as on-orbit service of spacecraft and integrated information system between heaven and earth.

　　Deep blue &mdash; &mdash; Refers to the fields of cyberspace, information technology and artificial intelligence.

　　China occupies 167 seats in the latest list of the top 500 supercomputers in the world, and "Shenwei Light of Taihu Lake" tops the list. Tommy, Vice Minister of Science and Technology of China, revealed at the briefing that the research and development of quantum computers will be started in the future.

　　Xu Xu believes that the problem of information security and maintenance in modern cyberspace has become a key and difficult point. "The security of virtual space is very important for national rights and interests." He said that national cyber security is also "scientific and technological innovation 2030&mdash; &mdash; One of the major projects.

　　Tommy introduced, "Technological Innovation 2030&mdash; &mdash; There are 15 major projects, which will form a pattern of combining far and near with 16 major projects deployed in 2006, including quantum communication, intelligent manufacturing and robotics, clean coal utilization, comprehensive environmental management in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, etc. At present, the whole chain is being designed through a unified science and technology plan management platform. (End)

　　Cctv newsAt present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is booming. How can Beijing promote the construction of a national science and technology innovation center and accelerate the establishment of a science and technology innovation center with global influence?

　　On September 19th, the State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). Chen Jining, deputy secretary of the CPC Beijing Municipal Committee and mayor of Beijing Municipal People’s Government, invited scientists and entrepreneurs from all over the world when answering questions from CCTV reporters. He said: at present, mankind is facing many global problems and challenges. These problems require the joint efforts of scientists from all countries and increase exchanges and cooperation between them. Beijing sincerely welcomes scientists and entrepreneurs from all over the world to come to Beijing for development, and Beijing will provide more convenient scientific research and living conditions.

　　The biggest advantage of Beijing is the advantages of talents and science and technology. In terms of innovative resources, Beijing is rich in talents and scientific and technological resources. There are more than 90 universities, more than 1,000 scientific research institutes, 120 national key laboratories, 68 national engineering technology research centers, about 860,000 college students and 25,000 national high-tech enterprises in Beijing. In terms of quality, Beijing’s innovation resources are better. Half of the top talents’ best disciplines and best laboratories are in Beijing, and Beijing’s R&D investment intensity is 6.17%, ranking first in the country. About half of the first prize of national scientific and technological achievements and the top ten scientific and technological progress in China come from Beijing every year.In terms of innovation vitality, Beijing is also a well-deserved city with the most active innovation and entrepreneurship in the world.There are about 200 innovative enterprises in Beijing every day, and the amount of venture capital and the number of cases account for about 30% of the whole country.If we look at VC/PE investment in technological innovation, Beijing is second only to Silicon Valley as a global city.In the latest list of unicorns, 82 enterprises in Beijing were selected, accounting for nearly half of the country. In some advantageous innovation fields, Beijing’s characteristics are even more obvious. For example, in the field of artificial intelligence, 60% of the country’s artificial intelligence talents gather in Beijing. Among the top 100 global artificial intelligence enterprises, there are 6 in China, including 5 in Beijing.

　　In the face of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, Beijing, as a national scientific and technological innovation center, bears a major historical mission and national responsibility. Therefore, scientific and technological innovation is the most important work here, and three aspects of work are mainly grasped.The first is the construction of innovation system. The second is to innovate ecological construction. The third is the construction of innovative culture.

　　In terms of innovation systemBeijing has made a series of institutional breakthroughs in scientific research management, performance evaluation, rights and interests of scientific and technological achievements, long-term capital support, etc. All these are to solve some deep-seated problems in scientific and technological innovation, with the aim of stimulating the enthusiasm and creativity of all kinds of innovative subjects. Beijing has issued 28 regulations on scientific research projects and funds management, giving researchers more tolerance and trust, so that scientific research funds should be spent well as well. Beijing has established a number of new R&D institutions, such as Beijing Institute of Quantum Information Science, Brain Science and Brain-like Science Research Center. Through the construction of these new R&D institutions, the organization and management of scientific research can be solved, and a long-term stable support and an open and flexible employment mechanism can be formed. Beijing has also specially established a mother fund for scientific and technological innovation with a scale of 30 billion yuan to stimulate and attract social investment, which can be enlarged to 100-150 billion yuan. The most important feature of this fund is that its capital investment period can be 10-15 years, which is the longest investment innovation fund. Through the establishment of this parent fund, it is necessary to solve the problem of insufficient patient capital and long-term capital, and encourage innovative subjects to carry out long-term sustainable innovation in hard technology and deep technology.

　　Recently, Beijing is speeding up the study and promoting the revision of the Regulations on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements, which is a local legislation. It is hoped that the ownership of scientific and technological achievements, the distribution of transformation income, and the exemption from due diligence will be clearly defined in the form of law, and the core is to solve the property rights problem of scientific and technological achievements. The property right of scientific and technological achievements has been transformed from the ownership of state units in the past to the individual ownership of scientific and technological personnel, and the state can participate in the distribution, but the property right can be personal. Some scientists say that if this regulation is promulgated, it will realize their long-awaited "Children born by themselves can cultivate themselves into adults.”。

　　In terms of innovation ecologyBeijing mainly solves two problems. One is to strengthen the spatial ecological layout, that is, to promote the high-intensity agglomeration of various innovative elements in a limited space, so that chemical changes occur among these innovative subjects. The key point is to do a good job in the construction of "three cities and one district". The three cities are Zhongguancun Science City, Huairou Science City and Future Science City, and the first district is Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone.

　　Zhongguancun Science City systematically lays out the basic frontier and key core technologies, improves the ability to open and gather global innovation resources, strengthens the city’s innovative image, and builds the original innovation source and the main position of independent innovation with global influence.

　　Huairou Science City focuses on the long-term scientific layout, and builds large-scale scientific devices such as comprehensive extreme condition experiments, numerical simulation of the earth system, and high-energy synchrotron radiation light sources to build a comprehensive national science center.

　　In the future science city east area, the current work focus is to revitalize the stock resources of central enterprises, introduce diversified innovation subjects, and create an "energy valley"; The Western District promotes the integration of science and education in Shahe University Town, especially taking Zhongguancun Life Park as the explosion point of the development of the medical and health industry in the city, and deepening the reform of the operation and management system of the park through the open introduction of professional teams.

　　Not long ago, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone completed its expansion, mainly to undertake the technological achievements of transforming the "three major science cities", build an open and innovative industrial cluster and a high-tech industrial main position, and at the same time link up with Tianjin and Hebei’s innovative industrial chains.

　　The second is to strengthen the ecological construction of the industrial chain, mainly relying on core enterprises, underlying technologies and public innovation platforms. By strengthening the construction of supporting conditions, the innovative elements of the industrial chain will be gathered to promote mutual support and collaborative innovation among industries. In 2017, Beijing issued guidance on the development of 10 high-tech industries, including the new generation of information technology, and also formulated corresponding supporting policies such as finance, land and talents. For example, the land policy, the full implementation of life-cycle management of industrial land, the implementation of flexible annual land transfer, first rent and then let, industrial land can only be used in industry, innovative land can only be used for innovation, support the construction of standard factory buildings for lease to enterprises, which not only greatly reduces the cost of enterprise land, but also prevents land hoarding and speculation. For example, in terms of talent policy, Beijing has greatly broadened the scope of talents around innovation chain, not only paying attention to scientists, but also bringing entrepreneurial investors, engineers, intellectual property lawyers and product managers into the innovative talent system to support them.Since 2018, more than 3,500 talents have gone through the introduction and settlement procedures.At the same time, Beijing is also highly concerned about solving it.The height of talentsProblems, focusing on the introduction and training of a number of.Strategic scientific and technological talents, leading talents in science and technology and leading talents in the industry.. Recently, more than 3,000 apartments for talents and experts have been specially set up in Beijing to support them.　　

　　In terms of innovative cultureVigorously strengthen the creation, protection and application of intellectual property rights, set up intellectual property courts, punish violations of intellectual property rights according to law, and significantly increase the illegal cost of intellectual property rights infringement. Recently, Beijing has specially established an intellectual property insurance system for small and medium-sized enterprises to improve the ability and level of intellectual property protection. In addition, Beijing has also increased its efforts to "send charcoal in the snow" for small and micro science and technology enterprises, and set up a financing guarantee fund of 10 billion yuan to improve the financial services for science and technology-based and innovative enterprises through angel investment, investment-loan linkage and intellectual property pledge loans.

　　Recently, Beijing has formulated and implemented a plan to accelerate the construction of application scenarios, and released the first batch of ten major application scenario construction projects with a total investment of more than 3 billion yuan, relying on urban governance, government services, and key projects of major events such as the Winter Olympics, the World Expo and Daxing International Airport. At the same time, a number of new application scenarios are collected for Zhongguancun innovation subjects every year. Beijing also pays special attention to strengthening innovation education, raising citizens’ awareness of innovation, making respecting knowledge and innovation become the consensus of the whole society, and creating an innovation culture that encourages innovation and tolerates failure.

　　In a word, by constantly improving the innovation system, optimizing the innovation ecology and advocating the innovation culture, Beijing has the confidence, conditions and ability to build itself into a scientific and technological innovation center with global influence.

　　On June 29th, German Chancellor Angela Merkel (front right) and French President Macron (front left) took a group photo in Berlin, Germany.

　　"The recession at the economic level is transmitted to the social level, with the rise of extreme nationalism and populism, and then transmitted to the political level, forming political turmoil. This is a logical clue for problems in Europe."

　　Text/Global magazine reporter Zhang Yue

　　Sixty years ago, the leaders of France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg signed the Treaty on the European Economic Community and the Treaty on the European Atomic Energy Community (hereinafter collectively referred to as the Treaty of Rome) in Rome, marking the birth of the European Community, the predecessor of the European Union.

　　The European Community has ended hundreds of years of wars in the European continent and brought peace to Europeans. It has always been regarded as a model of regional integration. However, this "model" is facing more and more challenges: economic depression, political disunity, the rise of populism, refugee crisis and terrorist threats …

　　Why are these problems in Europe? Where will Europe go? On these issues, Global magazine interviewed Feng Zhongping, vice president of China Institute of Contemporary International Relations.

　　Step too fast

　　Global magazine: The Treaty of Rome in 1957 made the predecessor of the European Union, the European Community, which was once regarded as a model of regional integration. Some even said that the European Community would become a "United States of Europe". The EU is now facing many challenges. Where is the root of the problem? Has the EU itself made some mistakes in the process of promoting integration?

　　Feng Zhongping:The story of post-war Europe is the story of integration. The initial motivation for the establishment of the European Community was to eliminate wars and achieve long-term peace in Europe. There were two world wars in Europe in the 20th century, and integration meant to keep Germany in the cage of integration. After World War II, Europeans felt that if the "German problem" could not be solved, the war would break out again, so there was a particularly strong will to promote integration at that time.

　　Therefore, integration was a "peace project" or a "political project" at first, with economic benefits, and it was very stable at first. However, after the end of the Cold War, the pace of EU development was too fast, from 12 countries at the end of the Cold War to 28 countries. The level of national development within the alliance has become more differentiated, and the demands for interests are different. The motives of the new member countries, especially the Central and Eastern European countries that joined the EU after 2004, are mainly for economic benefits, but after joining, they did not obviously feel that it brought them much benefit. Coupled with the international financial crisis in 2008, the cohesion within Europe has been declining.

　　There are mistakes in the expansion of European integration. If a member state does not get economic benefits, its support and loyalty to the EU will be greatly reduced.

　　If the European debt crisis widens the contradiction between the North and the South, causing the southern European countries to fall into crisis, and the northern European countries act as "fire captains", then the refugee crisis highlights the contradiction between the East and the West. Western European countries are willing to open their doors to accept refugees, while Eastern European countries refuse to accept refugees.

　　The problems in Europe are actually the problems faced by the whole west, that is, the pressure brought by the new round of economic globalization and the intensification of polarization between the rich and the poor. Some signs actually appeared before 2008, but the financial crisis and the European debt crisis exposed and aggravated the inherent contradictions. The recession at the economic level will inevitably be transmitted to the social level, with the rise of extreme nationalism and populism, and then it will inevitably be transmitted to the political level, forming political turmoil. This is a logical clue to the problems in Europe.

　　As a direct result, people began to oppose European integration. Anti-European integration is actually anti-globalization. Britain’s "Brexit" is an example of turning anti-globalization thoughts into reality. Britain has thousands of reasons to "leave the European Union", but the last straw that overwhelms the camel is immigration. During the referendum on "Brexit" last year, one of the most attractive views for the British people was that after leaving the EU, the population of other EU member countries would no longer flood into the UK. People can see that anti-immigration has become the core word of anti-globalization and anti-integration

　　Will not disintegrate.

　　Global magazine: Will Britain’s "Brexit" trigger a chain reaction that will lead to the disintegration of the EU?

　　Feng Zhongping:There have been two particularly big concerns in Europe: one is whether the euro zone will disintegrate and the unified currency will disintegrate due to the outbreak and spread of the European debt crisis; The second question is whether Britain’s "Brexit" will become the first domino to fall, triggering the disintegration of the whole EU.

　　Britain’s "Brexit" marks the climax of European anti-integration forces. People are very worried about the emergence of a second Britain. Will France (Brexit)? Will the Netherlands (Brexit)? Coupled with Trump’s election as president of the United States in November last year, people are worried that it is likely to further stimulate the wave of anti-globalization in Europe.

　　However, from the current point of view, Britain’s "Brexit" has not had the chain effect that people are worried about, and Macron’s victory in the French general election is an important symbol.

　　The "National Front" led by Le Pen, Macron’s opponent and right-wing candidate, is an extreme anti-EU political party. It can get a very high support rate in France, which actually reflects the strong anti-integration and anti-globalization forces in France, but it was finally defeated by Macron, indicating that this force has not yet gained the upper hand.

　　The French election marks that European integration has not ebbed, and it is a sign that the situation of European integration has improved.

　　Macron is the most pro-EU politician in recent years, or the most supportive of European integration. His coming to power may bring an opportunity to the EU, that is, France and Germany will reunite and continue to play the role of twin engines as the locomotive of European integration. After he was elected president, he immediately visited Germany to discuss with Merkel how to make European integration move forward.

　　Another sign that the EU is improving is that the European economy is improving. This year, the forecasts of the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank and other authoritative organizations for the economies of the euro zone and the European Union are relatively optimistic. The EU is expected to achieve positive growth for all its member countries for three consecutive years after the financial crisis. In addition, the unemployment rate in Europe is also declining. From 2016 to this year, the unemployment rate has dropped below 10%, reaching the pre-crisis level. The signal of data transmission is that the most dangerous period of EU integration has passed, and now it has entered a period of introspection, adjustment and reform.

　　Must be reformed

　　Global magazine: If the EU has entered a period of reform, what is the main direction of reform? What obstacles do you face?

　　Feng Zhongping:At present, the reform of the EU mainly includes two levels, one is the national level and the other is the European level.

　　At the national level, we should focus on countries such as France and Italy, especially France. If Macron can’t guide the French to carry out real reforms, populism will still come back, and the prospect of the EU is still not optimistic.

　　France needs to carry out structural reforms, revitalize the economy, reduce the operating costs of the economy and improve its competitiveness, that is, to reduce welfare, reduce public expenditure, reform the labor market, untie enterprises and let them regain their competitiveness. But everyone knows the problems in France, and the resistance to reform is too great. Both Chirac and Hollande’s reforms ended in shelving. Macron served as the Minister of Economy in the Hollande government at that time, and put forward a reform plan for Macron, which was not achieved in the end. This shows that the reform has great resistance in France.

　　Fortunately, the party led by Macron won a majority of seats in the National Assembly, which ensured that he not only had the will to reform, but also had the ability to reform.

　　France is said to be the most unwilling country in the world. As soon as the reform was carried out, people took to the streets to demonstrate. One of the lessons that European countries should do is to reform the social welfare system and improve the competitiveness of products in the face of economic globalization. This lesson is being done in other countries, but not in France. Some critics say that no matter who wins, Macron and Le Pen get a "sick man of Europe".

　　The reform at the EU level is mainly to improve the defects at the EU system level. When Macron visited Germany after his election, he proposed to establish a "euro zone fiscal union", which is actually the most urgent thing in Europe now.

　　Part of the reason why the European debt crisis occurred is that although the European Union unified its currency, it did not unify its finances. There is a unified central bank, but there is no unified Ministry of Finance and unified budget.

　　Within the EU, there is a big gap in the level of development between countries. Normally speaking, it is safer to unify the currency only when the economic development level between countries is roughly the same, but the European Union unified the currency without meeting this premise, which is itself a defect in the monetary system. Macron’s proposal to build a unified fiscal union in the euro zone is to avoid another debt crisis.

　　Reform is very difficult. Whether Macron’s reform can be promoted or not, and whether the euro zone’s reform can be promoted, remains to be seen. But these are all reforms that the EU must make, not reforms that can be done or not. For the long-term development of the EU and France, these reforms are unavoidable.

　　Multi-speed Europe

　　Global magazine: The European Union has also noticed the problem of unbalanced internal development, so it puts forward the concept of "multi-speed Europe" with the aim of realizing the integration of different speeds. Do you think "multi-speed Europe" can be realized from the operational level?

　　Feng Zhongping:Speed-by-speed integration is not what the EU wants to see, and there is no way out. If this is not done, integration may stagnate. In order to avoid stagnation, we must adopt a new integration path.

　　The enlargement of the European Union and the divergence of internal interests determine that it cannot move forward at the same speed. The EU itself does not want to be divided into core areas or marginal areas, which is not conducive to internal unity.

　　In fact, the EU is already a "two-speed Europe". For example, some member States have not joined the euro zone or the Schengen Agreement. I think it is a realistic approach to be forced to propose "multi-speed Europe". "Multi-speed Europe" has a very important premise: it must be open, not form a small collective circle, and other countries should be allowed to participate at any time when conditions are ripe.

　　However, Central and Eastern European countries are firmly opposed to "multi-speed Europe". They are worried about being marginalized and think that this is splitting the EU. But I think France, Germany and Italy are determined to do this.

　　Global magazine: After facing a series of challenges, is the influence of the EU being weakened in the world?

　　Feng Zhongping:The biggest influence of the EU in the world is its economic influence, or the right to speak economically. Its economic status depends on three major factors: a unified market, a unified currency, and its emergence as the unified identity of the European Union in international multilateral institutions.

　　The position of the European Union in economic affairs remains particularly important. In the field of political, diplomatic and security, the influence of the EU mainly depends on the cooperation among member governments. This part of the power is not handed over to supranational institutions, but is still in the hands of member States. Undeniably, in recent years, the European Union has encountered many difficulties and crises, which have led to an increase in its internal contradictions and centrifugal separation from Germany, and its international voice has indeed been weakened. The future influence will depend on the success of the above reforms.

　　America and Europe are drifting away?

　　Global magazine: After Trump was elected president of the United States, he announced the implementation of "American priority". What impact will this have on the relationship between the United States and Europe?

　　Feng Zhongping:After Trump came to power, the differences between Europe and the United States did increase. The thinking of "American priority" is contradictory to the position that Europe and the United States jointly safeguard the transatlantic alliance in the past. In the past few decades, the president and government of the United States have always regarded the common interests of Europe and the United States as very important. Trump puts American interests first. In this case, Europe and the United States began to disagree on many issues.

　　For example, on the climate issue, Europeans firmly upheld the Paris Agreement, while Trump announced his withdrawal. On the NATO issue, Trump mainly emphasized that European countries should pay military expenses and dilute collective defense. My view is that as long as Trump is on the stage and the "US priority" policy does not change, the relationship between Europe and the United States may be alienated, and the relationship between the two sides of the Atlantic may gradually drift away.

　　Although I don’t think NATO will be dissolved yet, the relationship between the two sides of the Atlantic will become cold. For the EU, this may have three effects.

　　First of all, the EU will reduce its dependence on the United States, especially on defense, and increase its own common defense construction. This trend has now begun to appear.

　　Second, the EU will pay more attention to peripheral issues such as the Middle East issue than before, and propose solutions, instead of relying mainly on the United States to solve these problems as before.

　　Third, the EU will expand its "circle of friends". It thinks that if the United States is not too reliable, it will seek to ease relations with some emerging economies, including the Russian Federation, and will pay more attention to its relations with China.

　　On May 22nd, in Berlin, Germany, German Finance Minister Wolfgang Sch? uble (left) and French Economy Minister Bruno lemerre attended the press conference. The two sides stated that they would take measures to consolidate the euro.

　　On September 10, the latest sales data of new power brands in the Chinese market showed that in the past week (September 2-September 8), the ideal, ask the world, and zero run continued to occupy the top three; followed by polar krypton, NIO, dark blue and other common players. Last week, the long-term value accelerating zero car not only continued to consolidate the new pattern of "reason ask zero" with the results of 6,300 cars, but also continued to narrow the gap with the ask world, and the weekly sales reached almost two Xiaopeng. Facing Xiaopeng and NIO both cut into the 150,000 market, industry analysts analyzed that the zero run car that has been deeply cultivated for many years and has run through the price band is no small challenge for any latecomer.

　　It is worth mentioning that in the past August, Zero Run car delivery reached 30,305 units, a record high, an increase of more than 113% year-on-year and a growth of more than 37% month-on-month; among them, Zero Run car SUV family delivery accounted for more than 72%, Zero Run C16 delivery of more than 8,000 units; with strong product strength and steady development strategy, Zero Run quickly became the third monthly sales of 30,000 units of new car manufacturing forces, up more than! In the fourth quarter, Zero Run will debut the first product B10 of the new platform at the Paris Motor Show. The car is aimed at young consumers around the world and is expected to become the next popular model in the Zero Run and new energy industries.

　　With its highly competitive configuration performance and value advantages, Zero Run’s latest flagship product, the ultra-comfortable intelligent 6-seat SUV Zero Run C16, is on the market and sells well, and drives the sales of Zero Run. As the flagship model under the LEAP 3.0 technical architecture, Zero Run C16 is equipped with the industry-leading "four-leaf clover" central integrated electronic and electrical architecture, which is a real software-defined car product; high-end driver assistance system with Orin-X + lidar hardware, all series are equipped with Qualcomm SA8295P flagship smart cabin chip as standard, and the rear ceiling screen and 21 Yang Dolby Atmos luxury audio are introduced in the audio and video entertainment, realizing the cockpit intelligence and luxury experience second to none in the same market. It can be called another dark horse in the new energy household SUV market. The C16 has now been delivered nationwide, and is expected to become a weapon for Zero Run to further increase its sales in the second half of 2024.

　　Whether it is the recent MONA M03 launched by Xiaopeng or the Ledao sub-brand launched by NIO, the two new power car companies intend to enter the 150,000-level market through the second brand. However, an indisputable fact is that focusing on one market, the Zero Run cars that have launched popular SUV families (C11, C10 and C16) in the past three years have already run through the 150,000-level market. In August, Zero Run sales broke through 30,000 units first, while NIO and Xiaopeng stayed at 20,000 and 10,000 units respectively; obviously, Zero Run has established a significant advantage in the 150,000-level market, and is also known as the "Little BYD" among new forces.

　　Zero Run is not only a new power brand in the same echelon in terms of sales, but also a symbol of the financial performance of the car company "Lizi". According to the second-quarter financial report, Zero Run is better than Xiaopeng and NIO in terms of net loss control and year-on-year revenue growth. It not only demonstrates its excellent cost control and strategic advantages, but also is expected to become the second new power car company in China to achieve profitability after the ideal.

　　It can be said that NIO and Xiaopeng, which began to develop the 150,000 market in the second half of 2024, are somewhat sluggish compared to the zero running that has been deeply cultivated in this field for many years. In a word, with the early layout, accumulated a strong user base and word-of-mouth, and established a "good but not expensive" product image, the zero car has "led" 150,000 yuan-level new energy vehicle market, which is no small challenge for any latecomer.

yesterday

Issued by the Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department and the Provincial Department of Finance

On adjusting retirees in 2023

Notice of basic pension "

↑ Click on the picture above to view the original text ↑

Notification requirements

From January 1, 2023,

Adjust the pension level of retirees

Relevant matters are as follows

I. Scope and time of adjustment

From January 1, 2023, the basic pension will be adjusted for retirees who have gone through retirement (post) procedures and received the basic pension on a monthly basis before December 31, 2022.

Second, the adjustment methods and standards

(a) within the scope of the quota adjustment, the retirees will increase the 42 yuan per person per month.

(II) Hook to adjust retirees’ payment period (including deemed payment period, excluding converted length of service) will increase by 1.33 yuan per month for every full year (one year for less than one year), and 10 years for those with less than 10 years. Then increase the basic pension by 1.2% of my basic pension level. The retired old workers whose enterprises meet the requirements stipulated in Document No.3 of the Labor Insurance [1983] of the former Ministry of Labor and Personnel, their pension level includes the retirement living allowance issued by the unit according to the similar personnel of the organs.

(three) tilt adjustment on the basis of quota adjustment and hook adjustment, tilt adjustment is made for the following groups:

For retirees who have reached the age of 70 and under the age of 75 before December 31, 2022, 30 yuan will be increased every month; Retirees who have reached the age of 75 and under the age of 80 before December 31, 2022 will receive an additional monthly 31 yuan; Retirees who have reached the age of 80 or above before December 31, 2022 will receive an additional monthly 32 yuan.

Retirees in a kind of hard and remote areas will receive an additional 6 yuan per person per month. Retirees in the second category of hard and remote areas will receive an additional 11 yuan per person per month.

If the adjusted monthly basic pension of enterprise retired demobilized cadres is lower than the average monthly basic pension of enterprise retirees in the province, it will be supplemented.

Iii. Funding channels and distribution

The funds needed to adjust the basic old-age pension shall be paid from the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees; Those who participate in the endowment insurance of government agencies and institutions shall be paid from the endowment insurance fund of government agencies and institutions, and the government at the same level shall be responsible for arranging funds to ensure the payment in place. At the same time, according to the proportion of personal account pension and basic pension when the insured retires, they are charged from their personal account balance and overall fund respectively. When the personal account balance is zero, they are all charged from the overall fund. Not included in the pension insurance as a whole, be solved by the original channel.

Fourth, the job requirements

Adjusting the basic pension level of retirees in enterprises, institutions and institutions reflects the cordial concern of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, the provincial party committee and the provincial government for the vast number of retirees, which is related to the vital interests of retirees, involving a wide range and high sensitivity. Municipalities should attach great importance to it, earnestly strengthen leadership, carefully organize implementation, strengthen publicity and interpretation, correctly guide public opinion, and earnestly implement it. It is necessary to take effective measures to strengthen the management of income and expenditure of the basic old-age insurance fund, make financial arrangements in advance, and distribute the increased basic pension to retirees on time and in full before July 31, and no arrears may occur. The situation and problems in the implementation, please report to the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and the Department of Finance in a timely manner.

Original title: "The latest adjustment! Pension! 》

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China news agency, Hong Kong, May 4 (Reporter Li Qiwei) The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) won 15 awards at the 43rd Geneva International Invention Exhibition this year. Dr. Rong Jiafu from the Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology of PolyU said on the 4th that the catalyst he invented can catalyze waste oil into biodiesel, and the invention won the gold medal in the invention exhibition.

By mastering the precise technology of controlling the surface chemistry of materials, Rong Jiafu’s research team developed a new green biodiesel solid catalyst with high activity and long life for biodiesel raw materials. Rong Jiafu introduced his invention to reporters on the 4th. The catalyst is a kind of solid metal oxide, which is synthesized in a simple way, non-toxic and insoluble in water or oil. It can solve the sewage generated in traditional liquid catalysts and greatly reduce energy consumption, cost and pollution.

Rong Jiafu said that the raw materials of biodiesel can be vegetable oil, animal oil or waste oil. The fuel catalyzed by this catalyst can be directly used in the current diesel supply system, which can completely burn, reduce carbon monoxide emissions by about 80%, reduce fuel cost by half, and reduce engine loss. The invention can be applied to traditional transportation tools such as trains, buses, ships and the like.

Rong Jiafu said that the current production cost of biodiesel is relatively high, but the future production cost will be lower and lower. The next step for the industry is to consider improving the production process and large-scale production, and turning scientific inventions into truly useful market-oriented products.

At the press conference that day, Dr. Ye Weixiong from the Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering of PolyU also introduced the "Advanced Vehicle Parking Navigation Platform Based on the Internet of Things" invented by him, which includes four parts: "Xinhe Parking Application", advanced vehicle parking navigation system, middleware of wireless sensing braking network and intelligent parking system of wireless sensing braking network, and won a special gold award for judging.

Ye Weixiong said that there are problems of insufficient land and too many vehicles in Hong Kong. The platform integrates the latest technologies such as cloud services based on the Internet of Things, near-field communication technology and big data analysis, and can provide an efficient property management system for parking lot management companies in Hong Kong, alleviating traffic conditions in commercial areas and reducing air pollution.

Ye Weixiong said that his team started to develop the platform three years ago and received special funds from the Innovation and Technology Agency of the SAR Government. After successive experiments, more than 30 parking lots have used the system, and citizens can download mobile phone applications for use.

Founded in 1973, Geneva International Invention Exhibition is one of the oldest and largest invention exhibitions in the world. A total of 13 gold medals and 5 silver medals were won by 18 participating projects including companies and universities in Hong Kong Science Park. (End)