Ma Huateng, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman and CEO of Tencent, released his suggestions at the media meeting. Beijing News reporter Jin Yushe

　　Ma Huateng, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman and CEO of Tencent, released his seven suggestions at the media communication meeting yesterday. Apart from suggestions on personal information security, it also involves the digital economy, building a world-class science and technology bay area in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, healthy internet access for minors, and sponge city construction. In the past five years, he has brought more than 20 written suggestions to the National People’s Congress.

　　★ News memory

　　Xu Yuyu died after being cheated of 9900 yuan. The investigation ended.

　　According to media reports, the case of "Xu Yuyu being defrauded by telecom", which has aroused public concern, was investigated by the public security organs in Linyi City, Shandong Province, and the case has been transferred to the procuratorial organs for review and prosecution. Ma Jianbin, deputy director of the National Student Financial Assistance Management Center of the Ministry of Education, said in an interview with People’s Daily recently that the Xu Yuyu incident was very distressing. After being detected by the public security department, although it was not directly related to the education department, this incident also sounded the alarm for us, and we will further strengthen the confidentiality of students’ personal information.

　　On the evening of August 19, 2016, Chen and other criminal suspects defrauded Xu Yuyu, a student from luozhuang, Linyi City, Shandong Province, of 9900 yuan in the name of granting scholarships to poor students. Xu Yuyu found himself cheated and went to the police station with his father. On his way home, he felt unwell and died on August 21st.

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　　The problem of personal information security in big data environment is particularly prominent, and individual rights and interests, public order and national security have been seriously affected, which has aroused widespread concern in the whole society. Strengthening the security protection of personal information in the big data environment is an important issue that needs to be solved urgently. At present, the disclosure of personal information is very serious and needs to be solved urgently. —— Ma Huateng

　　Talking about information security

　　We should further crack down on reselling personal privacy information.

　　Reporter: From the case of Xu Yuyu, we can see that the personal information of citizens is seriously leaked at present. In your opinion, what is the real leakage of personal information at present? A lot of personal information is packaged and sold through platforms such as WeChat and QQ. What has Tencent done?

　　Ma Huateng: We did observe that there is a lot of information used for trading and exchange in many QQ groups and WeChat. Therefore, recently, with the support of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, we have made a relatively big move. In fact, it has been cracking down on personal information transactions, but this kind of transactions is really secretive. For example, what they say is completely code names, terms, and keywords can’t be retrieved. Therefore, it is still necessary to find out the problem from other channels.

　　In addition to using the big data model to analyze, we can’t get away from the most earthy and stupid method. We call it "putting a snake", which means that if you want to buy this information, you can basically find a string by really going through the whole process.

　　Of course, the police and public security departments should pay attention to cracking down on crimes and arresting people. We suggest to intensify the crackdown instead of launching a campaign. Although this is a complicated matter, I believe it can always be solved as long as I think about it and try it every day.

　　I call for a stronger crackdown, for example, to further crack down on the reselling of personal privacy information, which is the main source of many fraud crimes, and it needs to be strengthened at both the legislative and law enforcement levels.

　　Talking about Mobile Payment in real-name registration system

　　Big data should not collect too much personal privacy information.

　　Reporter: You said that mobile payment of real-name registration system may be an effective means to protect personal information. However, after mobile payment in real-name registration system, a lot of information, including personal credit evaluation, will be in the hands of Tencent or other platforms. Is this privacy risk tolerable?

　　Ma Huateng: After a relatively large network telecom fraud incident occurred in the second half of 2016, all operators, networks and banks acted as a whole. The real-name that failed to land for many years was completely implemented in these months.

　　Therefore, at present, not only operators, including network terminals and banks, have been fully real-named, but the regulatory authorities are also stepping up their special crackdown on the sale of citizens’ personal information. However, for experienced "black products" (black industries), they can’t stop him.

　　Nowadays, there are many people reselling ID cards on the Internet. For example, using a little kindness to trick farmers into lending their ID cards to "black products" to buy bank cards, communication cards, etc., there is no problem from the data. In addition, if personal information is collected too comprehensively, it will cause greater secondary disasters in case it is abused by others or stolen by an employee.

　　Therefore, I suggest that big data should not collect so much personal privacy information, and should only collect necessary or even desensitized information. At present, many enterprises keep their personal information in disorder and lack basic work.

　　Talking about Internet medical treatment

　　Release the energy of a good 3A hospital.

　　Reporter: Internet medical care has always been controversial. On February 8, Baidu announced the overall abolition of the mobile medical business unit. On March 3rd, Dr. Baidu announced that it would be officially shut down on April 1st. Tencent has also been exploring in this regard. You once said that you would break the information island problem of medical institutions. What do you think of Internet medical treatment? Can Tencent disclose its annual R&D investment and business performance in the field of Internet medical care?

　　Ma Huateng: I think "+"medical care and education are the most difficult problems in the field of internet plus. It is very complicated, and the gameplay is different from each angle. There are many and complicated chains. In particular, there are policy issues in medical care, such as medical insurance and separation of medicines. Therefore, in the past, Tencent’s idea was to invest in many Internet medical companies and cut into the market from different angles.

　　We hope to build another platform on our traffic platform, including social networks and communication platforms, so that enterprises that we have invested (or other enterprises that have not invested) and enterprises that are interested in developing in this industry can make good use of our platform (there is a medical and health sub-platform for them), which is the problem we are thinking about.

　　We still hope that the national policy can release the energy of good top three hospitals and good doctors.

　　There is still a problem, that is, medicine is not separated, and a lot of consultation fees and medical expenses are obtained through the superposition of medicines. This is unhealthy in the long run, but there is no way to simply change it.

　　How to combine medical equipment with the Internet of Things? I see a development trend in this respect, and I am also very interested. Therefore, I also encourage more people to invest in this industry.

　　Talking about children’s online games

　　Make an appointment for the game time and establish the concept of budget.

　　Reporter: As a father, how do you manage and guide your children to surf the Internet and play online games? Tencent recently launched a growth monitoring platform to help parents understand and guide their children’s online game behavior. What do you think of the effectiveness of this platform? Will you use this platform to understand and manage your children’s online game behavior?

　　Ma Huateng: I judge products by personal experience. The team mentioned this plan to me before. For example, parents can let their children play games on weekends through platform settings, and they can’t play during school from Monday to Friday.

　　I also use this way to make an appointment with my children for game time, not to give it across the board. The game does have its advantages, but it should not be excessive and addicted, and time should be managed well. Establish the concept of budget for children, and there is also a quota for consumption. After spending, there will be no more. I think it is very good to provide such a tool that parents and children can manage it together. (Jin Yu)

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　　August is coming, and the long summer vacation is drawing to a close. For the "Little Bean Bag" and parents who are about to enter the first grade, the rest of the time is full of expectation and anxiety. So, how can we help "children" transition to "primary school students"? What preparations should parents make? The reporter interviewed relevant experts.

　　Listening to the weather forecast and remembering the temperature helps to exercise children’s concentration.

　　"After entering the first grade of primary school, children are particularly prone to discomfort in four aspects: schedule, attention, self-care ability and living habits." At the 48th public lecture of Haidian Family Education Lecture Hall held recently, Xiao Ying, the principal of the primary school affiliated to Beijing Petroleum Institute, shared with her parents the experience of making a good connection between young and old.

　　Xiao Ying said that in terms of schedule, kindergartens mainly focus on activities and games, and there are not many teaching activities. The primary school has a systematic three-level curriculum, no special nap time, and the schedule is completely different from that of kindergarten. Therefore, it is easy for children to get up in the morning and doze off in the afternoon after entering school. In this regard, she suggested that parents should arrange their schedules reasonably and try to put their children to sleep around 8: 30 in the evening. In addition to going to sleep early at night, parents can consciously train their children not to take a nap or take a purposeful trip from August, so that children can gradually get used to not taking a nap.

　　Xiao Ying also found that primary school students who have just entered the first grade still have problems such as not being able to dress themselves, tie their shoelaces, pack their schoolbags, not caring for their school equipment and drinking water on their own initiative. She suggested that parents can help their children master their self-care ability by teaching methods, deliberate repeated practice, inspection and supervision. At the same time, it is also necessary to cultivate children to actively develop health habits and etiquette habits that are suitable for primary school learning.

　　Lack of concentration is also a big challenge. Xiao Ying said that the concentration time of primary school students is between 20 minutes and 25 minutes, which is because the development of children’s nervous system is still developing. With the increase of age, the situation of inattention will gradually improve. Parents can help their children improve their attention in advance through a series of methods. For example, exercise concentration by listening to the weather forecast and recording the temperature of each city; Train the breadth of attention by listening to the extended sentences and repeating them. "These methods are mainly through language communication, so that children can grab words and keywords, thus improving their attention. In addition, you can also play games such as catching and throwing balls with your children to improve your attention. "

　　Don’t go to preschool blindly, which will easily lead to inattention.

　　With the approach of school, the psychological counseling center of primary and secondary schools in Beijing has received many anxious and confused parents. One of the topics that parents are most concerned about is whether it is necessary to "stupid birds fly first" and use the summer vacation time before entering primary school to find one-on-one tutoring or enroll their children in preschool classes.

　　Wen Fang, director of the psychological counseling center for primary and secondary schools in Beijing, gave his own advice from the perspective of psychological development. The most direct consequence of "flying first for a while" during the holiday is that children lose the patience to listen carefully when they get to class. "There is nothing to learn in class, and children are easy to stay. In the long run, it is easy to cause bad habits of inattention. When it comes to in-depth and difficult parts, children are not willing to listen. "

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the China Academy of Educational Sciences, said that parents should take a long-term view in terms of children’s growth and development. He told reporters that there is a famous "twin climbing stairs" experiment in psychology: let a pair of identical twins practice climbing stairs, and one of them starts practicing in the 48 th week after birth and practices for 10 minutes every day; The other started the same training at the 53rd week after birth. At 54 weeks, one child practiced for 7 weeks, while the other only practiced for 2 weeks. So, which of the two children climbs the stairs at a higher level? The experimental results are unexpected. Children who have only practiced for two weeks can climb stairs faster. "Therefore, some training institutions claim that after training, children are more focused and their memory is enhanced compared with untrained children. In fact, such a comparison is of no value to children’s growth and development, because some abilities can be naturally developed by children after a certain period of time. "

　　Li Zhuo, the lifelong honorary principal of Beijing Shijia Primary School, specially wrote a parent handbook "Welcome to Grade One" for parents who are facing young convergence. He introduced that in some countries in East Asia and Europe, children began to attend the first grade at the age of 5. What is the purpose of 5-year-old children trying to learn in class? In order to understand the rules of the classroom and sit still in the classroom. From this point of view, it is still very valuable to enter the preschool training place to experience it. However, it should be noted that the preschool class is to feel the upcoming classroom learning style in advance, rather than to receive the knowledge of the first and second grades of primary school in advance. In addition, another important role of preschool classes is to let children show some possible problems in advance in the upcoming primary school life. In this way, parents can be reminded in time so as to find countermeasures earlier.

　　Excessive expectation and extreme weariness of learning, and school attitude reflects family problems.

　　Taotao is going to primary school soon. Within a few days of receiving the notice, the school organized entrance education to help them know the new environment they will study in advance and know their future classmates. Unexpectedly, after entering the school, he added a new habit in this holiday: grinding his grandfather to go to his new school every day. When the school is closed during the holidays, he just looks at the door for half a day. The scorching sun often makes him sweat all over, but grandpa can’t even persuade him to go to a cool place. Grandpa was distressed and helpless, so he had to find the psychological counseling center of primary and secondary schools in Beijing. "Is my grandson sick?"

　　Contrary to surging, there is another extreme who comes to the psychological counseling center of primary and secondary schools in Beijing: in the distant home, "going to school" has almost become a taboo topic at home. As long as someone mentions going to primary school, Yao Yao immediately turns his face and cries and makes trouble. Mom and dad are very worried. "I’m tired of learning like this before I go to school. What can I do in the future?"

　　Director Wen Fang said that both extreme psychological states need to attract parents’ attention. Generally speaking, the extreme expectation of going to school shows that children feel the lack of emotion in the family. "Adults at home pay little attention and have to look forward to looking for attention in the new environment outside." He reminded that children in this situation are easy to "make bad friends" and are eager to find channels for emotional communication and venting, so "bad companions" have an opportunity.

　　However, children’s mentality of avoiding going to school reflects the opposite state. "This kind of child tends to rely too much on family ties, which is not conducive to the child’s transformation from a natural person to a social person." Wen Fang suggested that in this case, the family environment and work standards should strive to be in line with the school. Parents should not do everything, but encourage their children to take the first step independently.

　　Who is in charge of children’s schooling? Consistency in family education is very important.

　　Recently, the psychological counseling center of primary and secondary schools in Beijing has also received counseling from many family groups. Before the children went to school, there were signs of internal family wars. Take Nuo Nuo’s family as an example. Parents’ commuting time conflicts with school time, so they can’t pick up and drop off, so they have to leave this arduous task to their grandparents. Unexpectedly, my grandparents insisted on one point: "Since the children are here, we have to listen to everything, and parents have to give up." The two sides couldn’t talk it over, so they came to the consultation center for expert help.

　　Director Wen Fang said that a very important principle in family education is "consistency". He put forward several four-word principles: division of labor and cooperation, cooperation and co-management; Close contact to enhance trust; Actively demonstrate and comply with regulations; Grasp the principle and give priority to development.

　　In fact, parents who have no time to take care of their children full-time do not need to feel sorry and worry too much. A previous survey report by the Family Education Committee of China Education Association showed that grandparents’ participation in parenting would not adversely affect the parent-child relationship between parents and children; If grandparents only partially participate in children’s upbringing and do not play a leading role in it, it will not have a negative impact on children’s adaptability to life.

　　In the handbook for parents, President Li Zhuo also analyzed the question of "who will take care of the children". Nowadays, most of the young parents work full-time. At the beginning of school, most parents will discuss who has more flexible working hours and who has more energy after work, who will mainly manage the children’s study. "It is important to have available time and energy, but over the years, after contacting many parents with different personalities and different communication methods, I think the best choice criterion for this matter is: who is more willing to take care of the children." President Li Zhuo said.

　　Li Zhuo said that because of the will, it is easier to find management methods, spend more time observing children, have more patience to communicate with children, and help children sum up rules and skills. If, unfortunately, the party who is more willing to do it is busy, then the two sides can negotiate a good division of labor after full discussion. For example, after a plan is made, it will be implemented by the party with more time, and the children will continue to feedback and adjust each other during the learning process until they find the most suitable rhythm and form of family learning. (Reporter Niu Weikun)

　　On April 25, according to Xinhua News Agency, Wang Guanghua, Minister of Natural Resources, announced at the National Conference on Registration of Natural Resources and Real Estate Ownership on April 25 that China has fully realized the unified registration of real estate.

　　This means that after ten years of hard work, a unified real estate registration system covering all land spaces and all real estate rights has been fully established, from decentralization to unification, from urban houses to rural homesteads, from real estate to natural resources.

　　China’s unified real estate registration system is basically formed, with the Civil Code as the guide, the Provisional Regulations on Real Estate Registration as the core, and the implementation rules, operational norms and local regulations as the supporting tools.

　　Unified registration of real estate to find out the "family property" of real estate

　　Li Yujia, chief researcher of Guangdong Housing Policy Research Center, pointed out that the primary significance of carrying out unified registration of real estate lies in implementing the Property Law, ensuring the security of real estate transactions and protecting the legitimate property rights of real estate owners; Secondly, integrate the information of real estate fragments scattered among various functional departments, find out the "family background" of real estate, provide basic data for policy formulation and implementation, and improve the efficiency and level of government governance. The greatest significance of carrying out unified registration of real estate lies in providing a foundation for modern national public finance and laying a foundation for China’s future tax reform.

　　The Central Finger Research Institute pointed out that in early China, every kind of real estate, such as land, grassland and forest, had corresponding registration system and certificate standard, which was prone to problems such as complicated management and disputes over real estate rights. As early as the Property Law promulgated in 2007, the unified registration system of real estate was formally put forward.

　　In March 2013, the Plan for Institutional Reform and Functional Transformation of the State Council proposed "strengthening the basic system construction and establishing a unified real estate registration system". In November of the same year, the the State Council executive meeting decided to integrate the real estate registration responsibilities scattered in multiple departments, and put forward the "four unifications" reform tasks of unified registration institutions, unified registration books, unified registration basis and unified information platform.

　　In 2016, official website, the Ministry of Land and Resources, issued the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Provisional Regulations on Real Estate Registration, marking the beginning of the full implementation of the unified real estate registration system. In 2018, the Ministry of Natural Resources announced that the basic platform for real estate registration information management has achieved national networking.

　　Jia Kang, a researcher at China Academy of Fiscal Science and the founding president of Huaxia Institute of New Supply Economics, pointed out that the unified registration of real estate was a clear thing to be done before. Now the official announcement that China has fully realized the unified registration of real estate must have its own specific internal considerations, but from the official information, it has not been linked to specific reform management and other aspects.

　　Jia Kang believes that from the perspective of modern governance of the country, the unified registration of real estate is an indispensable basic work. In terms of policy optimization, promoting reform, management and regulation, it is necessary to fully and truly grasp the situation first.

　　What does it have to do with real estate tax?

　　What is the relationship between national unified registration of real estate and real estate tax?

　　Jia Kang mentioned that the comprehensive realization of unified registration of real estate is logically linked to the promotion of real estate tax reform in the future. As the support of basic information, there is no doubt, but at present, whether the comprehensive realization of unified registration of real estate will immediately lead to real estate tax reform can only wait for the official specific implementation plan.

　　Chen Wenjing, director of market research of the Central Finger Research Institute, mentioned that the preconditions for collecting real estate tax include the unified registration of real estate in China and the nationwide networking. This time, the Ministry of Natural Resources pointed out that the comprehensive realization of unified registration of real estate in China means that the preconditions for collecting real estate tax are further improved. However, judging from the current real estate market, the national real estate market has recovered in the first quarter, and the recovery of supply-side indicators such as development investment and new construction is still weak, and the drag effect of real estate on the macro economy is still there. Since April, the activity of the new housing market has been insufficient. According to the data of the middle finger, the transaction area of new housing in key 50 cities in Zhou Du has decreased by about 20% compared with that in March. The sentiment and expectation of buyers are still unstable, and the short-term real estate market still needs policy support. At present, it is not the right time to conduct real estate tax pilot.

　　According to Chen Jie, director of the Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Research Center of Shanghai Jiaotong University, at present, there is not much inevitable relationship between the full realization of unified real estate registration and the real estate tax levy. Real estate tax is a local tax. Previously, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) authorized the State Council to carry out the pilot work of real estate tax reform in some areas, but the unified registration of real estate is not entirely residential, but a unified registration system of real estate covering all real estate rights, so it is unnecessary to interpret it excessively. It can only be said that the unified registration of real estate is a technical support for the future real estate tax collection. As for when and where the real estate tax will be done, it is necessary to comprehensively consider various conditions, including market environment, institutional support and public recognition.

　　Zhao Xiuchi, a researcher at capital university of economics and business Mega-city Economic Development Research Institute and vice-president and secretary-general of Beijing Real Estate Law Society, believes that it is the general trend to realize the unified registration of real estate in an all-round way, which provides a basis for fully grasping real estate information and scientific decision-making, and also provides conditions for the collection of stock real estate tax. However, at present, the property market is in a downturn, and many policies to support the property market need to be introduced to promote the recovery of the property market and achieve a virtuous circle. At present, it is not appropriate to increase taxes, but to reduce taxes. Whether and how much to levy in the future should also be considered from the perspective of the whole real estate tax burden. On the whole, with the land transfer fee, the tax burden of the whole real estate is not light, and the tax burden should not be increased blindly.

　　What is the relationship with the people?

　　Besides real estate tax, what is the relationship between real estate registration and the people?

　　According to China Economic Net, after the registration of real estate is completed, citizens can make one-step inquiries at the designated office without going anywhere, so as to avoid overlapping or conflict of property rights. The unified registration of real estate is the basis of a series of major reforms, such as giving farmers more property rights, protecting farmers’ usufructuary rights of homestead, establishing a unified urban and rural construction land market, and collectively operating construction land "agricultural land entering the market".

　　In addition, many people hope that real estate registration can curb official corruption. The above-mentioned report of China Economic Net quoted experts as saying that although the original intention of unified registration of real estate is not to fight corruption, if the judicial organs, discipline inspection and supervision organs and so on inquire according to law, they can indeed quickly inquire about all real estate under the name of people, which will have a deterrent effect on corrupt officials.

Special feature of 1905 film network Every Friday, the world’s best films in Universal Cinema continue to be broadcast, and on May 5, the film "007 Breaking the Sky" will be broadcast for you.

James Bond failed in his mission? See how he strikes back.

As a masterpiece commemorating the 50th anniversary of 007 series, The Story of 007 is the first IMAX film in the history of 007, and also the third 007 starring the sixth generation of 007 actors.

In 2013, the film "007 Breaking the Sky" was shortlisted for three nominations, including the 85th Best Photography, and finally won the Best Original Song Award and the Best Sound Editing Award.

The image of this "gentleman" agent, which has been passed down for more than 50 years, has long been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

Wonderful stories, carefree movements, cool cars, beautiful bond girl and many other elements have made the 007 series films enduring after six generations of actors.

The honor of the nomination of "Best Photography" made more people pay attention to the lens performance of "007 Breaking the Sky".

As the director’s first attempt at an action film, this film is often shot by multiple machines at the same time.

In an outdoor scene shot from Istanbul, four cameras were used, one near daniel craig, one for the middle shot, one for the distant view, and the last one moved as needed.

In the dark corridor, a beam of light hits Bond’s face. This contrast between light and shade not only highlights the director’s precise use of lens and light, but also depicts Bond’s cold agent image delicately.

The film’s "ride" is of great concern to viewers who are both fans of 007 movies and car fans.

In the film, the 1963 Aston Martin DB5 driven by James Bond pays tribute to the DB5 that first appeared in the 1964 film "007: Goldfinger", and even the license plate number is the same, which is also the most famous of all Bond cars.

In the previous 007 movies, DB5 has many high-tech equipment added by Dr. Q, including bulletproof body, fuel nozzle, smoke launcher, machine gun, rotating license plate, tracking device receiver, and the most popular ejection seat.

The return of this traditional Bond car also makes Dr. Q’s return in "007 Breaking the Sky" more logical.

The most heartbreaking part of this film is Mrs. M’s "leaving".

In 1995, the actor began to play the role of "Mrs. M" in the 007 series movies. After a lapse of 17 years, Mrs. M, who she played, finally made a curtain call in "007".

As the direct leader of James Bond, Mrs. M is not loved by "subordinates", but gives people a sense of severity, rigidity and inhumanity, and often criticizes Bond.

Although on the surface, the two men are often "at odds", Bond respects M very much, and M is proud of having such a good staff, often praising him in front of others, and thinks that Bond is the best of all agents.

Mrs. M’s curtain call in the film was called "Real bond girl" by many fans.

After more than half a century, the legend of James Bond continues. With handsome image, straight suit and excellent ability, 007 has long been not only a movie and a code name, but also a hero that many viewers yearn for.

At 22:20 on May 5, lock in the movie channel Universal Cinema to see how Bond can get back on his feet after the injury and stop the shocking plot.