Ma Huateng, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman and CEO of Tencent, released his suggestions at the media meeting. Beijing News reporter Jin Yushe

　　Ma Huateng, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman and CEO of Tencent, released his seven suggestions at the media communication meeting yesterday. Apart from suggestions on personal information security, it also involves the digital economy, building a world-class science and technology bay area in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, healthy internet access for minors, and sponge city construction. In the past five years, he has brought more than 20 written suggestions to the National People’s Congress.

　　★ News memory

　　Xu Yuyu died after being cheated of 9900 yuan. The investigation ended.

　　According to media reports, the case of "Xu Yuyu being defrauded by telecom", which has aroused public concern, was investigated by the public security organs in Linyi City, Shandong Province, and the case has been transferred to the procuratorial organs for review and prosecution. Ma Jianbin, deputy director of the National Student Financial Assistance Management Center of the Ministry of Education, said in an interview with People’s Daily recently that the Xu Yuyu incident was very distressing. After being detected by the public security department, although it was not directly related to the education department, this incident also sounded the alarm for us, and we will further strengthen the confidentiality of students’ personal information.

　　On the evening of August 19, 2016, Chen and other criminal suspects defrauded Xu Yuyu, a student from luozhuang, Linyi City, Shandong Province, of 9900 yuan in the name of granting scholarships to poor students. Xu Yuyu found himself cheated and went to the police station with his father. On his way home, he felt unwell and died on August 21st.

　　sound

　　The problem of personal information security in big data environment is particularly prominent, and individual rights and interests, public order and national security have been seriously affected, which has aroused widespread concern in the whole society. Strengthening the security protection of personal information in the big data environment is an important issue that needs to be solved urgently. At present, the disclosure of personal information is very serious and needs to be solved urgently. —— Ma Huateng

　　Talking about information security

　　We should further crack down on reselling personal privacy information.

　　Reporter: From the case of Xu Yuyu, we can see that the personal information of citizens is seriously leaked at present. In your opinion, what is the real leakage of personal information at present? A lot of personal information is packaged and sold through platforms such as WeChat and QQ. What has Tencent done?

　　Ma Huateng: We did observe that there is a lot of information used for trading and exchange in many QQ groups and WeChat. Therefore, recently, with the support of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, we have made a relatively big move. In fact, it has been cracking down on personal information transactions, but this kind of transactions is really secretive. For example, what they say is completely code names, terms, and keywords can’t be retrieved. Therefore, it is still necessary to find out the problem from other channels.

　　In addition to using the big data model to analyze, we can’t get away from the most earthy and stupid method. We call it "putting a snake", which means that if you want to buy this information, you can basically find a string by really going through the whole process.

　　Of course, the police and public security departments should pay attention to cracking down on crimes and arresting people. We suggest to intensify the crackdown instead of launching a campaign. Although this is a complicated matter, I believe it can always be solved as long as I think about it and try it every day.

　　I call for a stronger crackdown, for example, to further crack down on the reselling of personal privacy information, which is the main source of many fraud crimes, and it needs to be strengthened at both the legislative and law enforcement levels.

　　Talking about Mobile Payment in real-name registration system

　　Big data should not collect too much personal privacy information.

　　Reporter: You said that mobile payment of real-name registration system may be an effective means to protect personal information. However, after mobile payment in real-name registration system, a lot of information, including personal credit evaluation, will be in the hands of Tencent or other platforms. Is this privacy risk tolerable?

　　Ma Huateng: After a relatively large network telecom fraud incident occurred in the second half of 2016, all operators, networks and banks acted as a whole. The real-name that failed to land for many years was completely implemented in these months.

　　Therefore, at present, not only operators, including network terminals and banks, have been fully real-named, but the regulatory authorities are also stepping up their special crackdown on the sale of citizens’ personal information. However, for experienced "black products" (black industries), they can’t stop him.

　　Nowadays, there are many people reselling ID cards on the Internet. For example, using a little kindness to trick farmers into lending their ID cards to "black products" to buy bank cards, communication cards, etc., there is no problem from the data. In addition, if personal information is collected too comprehensively, it will cause greater secondary disasters in case it is abused by others or stolen by an employee.

　　Therefore, I suggest that big data should not collect so much personal privacy information, and should only collect necessary or even desensitized information. At present, many enterprises keep their personal information in disorder and lack basic work.

　　Talking about Internet medical treatment

　　Release the energy of a good 3A hospital.

　　Reporter: Internet medical care has always been controversial. On February 8, Baidu announced the overall abolition of the mobile medical business unit. On March 3rd, Dr. Baidu announced that it would be officially shut down on April 1st. Tencent has also been exploring in this regard. You once said that you would break the information island problem of medical institutions. What do you think of Internet medical treatment? Can Tencent disclose its annual R&D investment and business performance in the field of Internet medical care?

　　Ma Huateng: I think "+"medical care and education are the most difficult problems in the field of internet plus. It is very complicated, and the gameplay is different from each angle. There are many and complicated chains. In particular, there are policy issues in medical care, such as medical insurance and separation of medicines. Therefore, in the past, Tencent’s idea was to invest in many Internet medical companies and cut into the market from different angles.

　　We hope to build another platform on our traffic platform, including social networks and communication platforms, so that enterprises that we have invested (or other enterprises that have not invested) and enterprises that are interested in developing in this industry can make good use of our platform (there is a medical and health sub-platform for them), which is the problem we are thinking about.

　　We still hope that the national policy can release the energy of good top three hospitals and good doctors.

　　There is still a problem, that is, medicine is not separated, and a lot of consultation fees and medical expenses are obtained through the superposition of medicines. This is unhealthy in the long run, but there is no way to simply change it.

　　How to combine medical equipment with the Internet of Things? I see a development trend in this respect, and I am also very interested. Therefore, I also encourage more people to invest in this industry.

　　Talking about children’s online games

　　Make an appointment for the game time and establish the concept of budget.

　　Reporter: As a father, how do you manage and guide your children to surf the Internet and play online games? Tencent recently launched a growth monitoring platform to help parents understand and guide their children’s online game behavior. What do you think of the effectiveness of this platform? Will you use this platform to understand and manage your children’s online game behavior?

　　Ma Huateng: I judge products by personal experience. The team mentioned this plan to me before. For example, parents can let their children play games on weekends through platform settings, and they can’t play during school from Monday to Friday.

　　I also use this way to make an appointment with my children for game time, not to give it across the board. The game does have its advantages, but it should not be excessive and addicted, and time should be managed well. Establish the concept of budget for children, and there is also a quota for consumption. After spending, there will be no more. I think it is very good to provide such a tool that parents and children can manage it together. (Jin Yu)

Click to view the topic.

　　CCTV News:"Youth makes the country prosperous, and youth makes the country strong." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to youth work and cared for the healthy growth of young people. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made a series of important expositions on young people with lofty ideas, rich connotations and profound thoughts, which are of great guiding significance for guiding young people to establish lofty ideals, establish and practice socialist core values, enhance the "four consciousnesses", enhance their sense of advancement and glory, and mobilize the vast number of young people to study hard and work hard to achieve the goal of "two hundred years" and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　On line 1, we sort out the important expositions of the general secretary on teenagers in the past five years, so that we can learn together.

　　First, teenagers are the future of the country and the hope of the nation.

　　[The future of China belongs to the youth]

　　The future of China belongs to the youth, and so does the future of the Chinese nation. The ideals, beliefs, mental state and comprehensive quality of the younger generation are an important embodiment of a country’s development vitality and an important factor in a country’s core competitiveness.

　　— — On May 3, 2017, a speech during an inspection tour at China University of Political Science and Law.

　　On May 3, 2017, the Supreme Leader visited China University of Political Science and Law.

　　[New Force, Commando]

　　To build a well-off society in an all-round way, the vast number of young people are fresh troops and commandos. I hope that the vast number of young people in our country will fully show their ambitions and passions, have ideals, temper their character, work hard in a down-to-earth manner, and continue to write an era chapter dedicated to youth. To realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation requires generations of aspiring young people to continue to struggle. Young people are full of vigor and vitality, and they are the most energetic and creative group in the whole society. The party and the people have high hopes for the vast number of young people.

　　— — Speech at the symposium of intellectuals, model workers and youth representatives on April 26, 2016

　　Second, the struggle for the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the theme of the China Youth Movement.

　　[Dare to dream, dare to pursue dreams, and be diligent in interpreting dreams]

　　Striving for the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the theme of the youth movement in China. The Communist Youth League should carry out in-depth educational practice activities on the theme of "My Chinese Dream" among the vast number of young people, sow and ignite dreams for each young person, so that more young people can dare to dream, pursue dreams and be diligent in dreams, so that every young person can add strong youthful energy to realize the Chinese dream. We should use the Chinese dream to lay a solid ideological foundation for the vast number of young people, educate and help them to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, and always love our great motherland, our great people and our great Chinese nation, and firmly follow the Party’s path of China.

　　— — On May 4, 2013, I made a speech at a discussion with outstanding youth representatives from all walks of life.

　　[Have faith, dream, struggle and dedication]

　　Nowadays, college students studying in colleges and universities are all around 20 years old. By the time a well-off society is built in 2020, many of them are under 30 years old. By the middle of this century, when modernization is basically realized, many people are not yet 60 years old. In other words, to achieve the goal of "two hundred years", you and thousands of young people in Qian Qian will participate in the whole process. A life with faith, dreams, struggle and dedication is a meaningful life. The stage for contemporary youth to make contributions is unprecedentedly broad and the prospect of their dreams coming true is unprecedentedly bright. I hope everyone will work hard to create their own wonderful life in the great practice of realizing the Chinese dream.

　　— — On May 4, 2014, a speech at the Peking University Teacher-Student Symposium.

　　On May 4th, 2014, the Supreme Leader had a cordial conversation with the reciter while watching the Youth Poetry Meeting of Peking University teachers and students commemorating the 95th anniversary of the May 4th Movement on campus.

　　Third, guide young people to establish and practice socialist core values

　　There is sunshine in the heart and strength at the foot.

　　The majority of young people should consciously practice the socialist core values and constantly cultivate noble character. We should take the country’s prosperity and people’s happiness as our responsibility, have lofty ideals, devote ourselves to the great practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and strive for it for life. We should strengthen ideological and moral cultivation, consciously carry forward the spirit of patriotism and collectivism, and consciously abide by social morality, professional ethics and family virtues. We should persist in hard work, not covet comfort, not be afraid of difficulties, not complain about others, and rely on hard work and sweat to open up the future of life and career. "It seems to be the most extraordinary, but it is easy but hard to achieve." The road of youth’s life is very long. On the way forward, there are plains and mountains, slow currents and dangerous beaches, beautiful days and storms, joy and sadness. There is sunshine in the heart and strength at the foot. Only by persisting and not slacking off for the ideal can we create a life worthy of the times.

　　— — Speech at the symposium of intellectuals, model workers and youth representatives on April 26, 2016

　　Fourth, be brave to be a pioneer, pioneer and devotee in the forefront of the times.

　　[Stand on one’s own feet and work hard]

　　The vast number of young people should bear in mind that "empty talk about making mistakes in the country and rejuvenating the country", base themselves on their duties, work hard, start from themselves, start from scratch, and achieve their own wonderful life with hard-working hands and first-class performance. We must not be afraid of difficulties, overcome difficulties, be brave enough to go to the grassroots level with difficult conditions, the front line of national construction, and the forefront of tackling key problems in projects, undergo exercise, and increase our talents.

　　— — On May 4, 2013, I made a speech at a discussion with outstanding youth representatives from all walks of life.

　　On May 4, 2013, the Supreme Leader came to China Academy of Space Technology of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation to have a discussion with outstanding youth representatives from all walks of life and delivered an important speech. This is before the symposium, the top leaders talked with outstanding youth representatives visiting the exhibition hall.

　　5. Teenagers are the future of friendly exchanges.

　　Look at the world from the viewpoint of appreciation, mutual learning and sharing.

　　The future of the world belongs to the younger generation. If young people around the world have ideals and responsibilities, there will be hope for mankind, and there will be a steady stream of powerful forces to promote the lofty cause of human peace and development. I hope that young people from all countries will look at the world from the perspective of appreciation, mutual learning and sharing, promote exchanges and mutual learning among different civilizations, and live in harmony, and actively contribute to building a community of human destiny.

　　— — Congratulatory message at the opening ceremony of the 9th UNESCO Youth Forum on October 26th, 2015.

　　Producer/Editor-in-Chief Zhen Chen/Tang Jinggang

　　Editor/Zhang Liying

　　American editor/Wu Yanni

　　Editor/Cui Qi

　　(This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account’s "No.1 Online", which is a new media platform for promoting major themes of CCTV, and is operated by the Publicity and Coordination Department of the editorial office. )

Pay close attention to the film school and say goodbye to the film shortage.

Film school

Vol.3121

Crying!

The cinema is finally alive!

The two-month-old "Anger Serious Case" on the box office list has finally met its opponent!

It is no exaggeration to say that October is the year 2021.The month with the most good movies..

Now what you have to do is,Collect this film list..

This month, you will definitely need it.

National day hot

The Battle at Lake Changjin

Release date: September 30th, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

　

The Battle at Lake Changjin,None of the heaviest domestic films in 2021.

The film focuses on the most important battle of Changjin Lake to resist US aggression and aid Korea, which is a history that Chinese must remember.

In order to restore the battle, the film invited.Wang Zha lineup——

Actors: Jason Wu, Jackson Yee, Duan Long, Zhu Yawen, Jerry Lee, Hu Jun, Elvis Han, Zhang Hanyu, Huang Xuan …

Directors: Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark and Lin Chaoxian.

Screenwriter Lan Xiaolong has written classics such as Soldiers Assault, My Head and My Regiment.

The scale of the scene set a new high for domestic war films.

The characters are all lively and vivid.

Hu Jun, Jason Wu and Jackson Yee all gave high-level performances.

Grandpa Pai saw several tears.

Must see every month! The year must be seen!

Me and my parents

Release date: September 30th, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

The third part of the series "Me and My xx".

Xú Zhēng, the serial elders are reloaded and set out.

Leap and The Last Lesson before him have proved that he is a master storyteller.

There’s something new this time.

Symmetrical composition.

Horizontal and deep movement.

This time, Xú Zhēng learned from wes anderson.

Jason Wu is once again on the battlefield.

Shen TengFirst guide tube.

Mary, "Shen Ma combination" fit.

Challenge science fiction+comedy.

Zhang Ziyi tried.Write poetry with imagesAccording to the outpost evaluation, the public likes it the most.

Specific color, such as pie ye read the analysis of writing a long article.

Five teenagers who saved the water

Release date: September 30th, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

What makes Paiye curious most is that five new actors take the lead in youth films and dare to challenge the large-scale National Day files.

Story line, familiar: several poor students want to win once in their youth.

What is interesting is the content.

Five teenagers should learn synchronized swimming..

What kind of training they have to go through before they can realize the Jedi counterattack.

It was like this at first.

Later, it was really amazing.

Expected value, overweight.

Children amusement park

Cpaing and Lu Xixi’s Canned Little Man.

Release date: September 30th, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

Zheng Yuanjie, the King of Fairy Tales, is the first big movie.

The trailer reminds: Adults,Please watch with minors.

Extra large brain holeOne day, Lu Xixi found a strange can at home. There were five little people in the can who were only as tall as matchsticks. Lu Xixi named them doctor, captain, artist, singer and diplomat respectively.

What will happen to children’s lives?

A good fairy tale does not lie in whether the logic is strict or not.

But whether it can create a novel world for people and stimulate their imagination.

Extinct

Release date: October 3, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

The cutest cartoon in the National Day holiday.

Created by the Oscar gold medal team.

Director David silverman, whose masterpieces are The Simpsons and Monster Power Company, has won many American Emmy Awards and Anne Awards …

The setting is interesting.

On an island in the 19th century, there lived a group of people named Ferragamo. They looked like donuts.

Two Ferragamo accidentally broke into time travel and came to modern Shanghai, China.

They found that Ferragamo was extinct.

In order to save the race, they must go back and have a big rescue in time and space.

Adventure theme, environmental protection theme, very suitable for parents to take their children to watch.

Honey bear’s musical adventure

Release date: 2020-October to be determined (Chinese mainland)

Why look forward to it?

One reason is enough: the new film directed by The Croods.

Love, music.

Plus cute things and adventure.

Comfort, decompression, choose it right.

Hollywood blockbuster

Dune

Release date: October 22, 2020 (USA/Chinese mainland)

How to describe Dune?

Go against the sky.

The original "Dune",Once published in 1965, it won both the nebula award and Hugo award, which are known as the "Oscar" of science fiction.

Director,Denis villeneuve,Masterpieces: Arrival and Blade Runner 2049.

Science fiction fans, who like mystery stories, don’t miss it.

Sweet tea powder, Zhang Zhenfen, don’t miss it.

007: No Time to Die

Release date: 2020-10-29 (Chinese mainland)

Daniel CraigLast time in 007.

The reputation is bright, rotten tomatoes are divided, and the freshness is 90%.

Luxury car.

Beauty.

Big scene.

As well as the suspense stories of spy films, everything is lacking.

October 29th, waiting for your appointment.

Venom 2

Release date: 2020-October to be determined (Chinese mainland)

I haven’t fixed the file yet, but Pie can’t wait to talk about it.

Loser Eddie (Tom Hardy) is boarded by the alien symbiont Venom.

Dangerous, but everywhere.

In the sequel, they will face the deadly villain "Kanechi" (played by Woody Haeerlson).

How evil is he?

The more you laugh, the more murderous you are.

Superheroes VS evil villains.

The battle of fate is about to begin.

Fantasy choice

Turandot: The Origin of the Curse

Release date: October 15th, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

In recent years, there are not many fantasy films in China.

Empresses in the Palace’s director Zheng Xiaolong wants to make a move.

Turandot, the blueprint, is an opera adapted by Italian composer puccini giacomao according to the fairy tale Three Mysteries of Durando, which tells a legendary story of China imagined by westerners.

There is a high concept: three bracelets, each with a corresponding puzzle.

Actors: Guan Xiaotong, dylan sprouse, Hu Jun, SNH48, Sissi, Wang Jia and Zou Zhaolong lead the show. Watching the trailer, Sophie Marceau, the goddess of youth, will also appear.

And Jiang Wen’s friendship. What surprises can he bring this time?

Literary masterpiece

Lanxin Grand Theatre

Release date: October 15th, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

He was a finalist in the main competition unit of the 76th Venice Film Festival.

Top matching of Chinese literary films.

Director, Lou Ye; Starring: Gong Li, Mark Chao.

Not long ago, the film released a preview of the file.

It depicts a picture of friends reunited after a long separation and gathered in Lanxin Grand Theatre. In addition to Gong Li and Mark Chao, Odagiri Joe, Zhang Songwen, Eric Wang and other actors all appeared.

Lou Ye’s iconic hand-held photography gives people a strong sense of presence.

When it is released, let’s feel the Shanghai style of the Republic of China.

The first incense burner

Release date: October 22, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

Xu Anhua adapted Zhang Ailing’s masterpiece again.

Beautiful lines: "Love is an invisible fire that burns, a pain that cannot be felt, an unsatisfied satisfaction, and a painless and painful pain."

The picture is full of charm.

Smoke fills the air and desire entangles.

Expect Xu Anhua to hand over a satisfactory answer sheet.

The light of reality

Uninvited visitor

Release date: October 22, 2020 (Chinese mainland)

Newcomer director Liu Xiang’s debut film was selected as the most watched film in the 11th Beijing International Film Festival.

The plot introduces winning-

That night, the thief Lao Li (Fan Wei) entered a dilapidated residential building to steal, only to witness a murder case: the mysterious woman (Zhu Zhu) was strangely killed. Just as Lao Li tried to subdue the murderer Yan Zheng (Zhang Songwen), the takeaway Ma Mingliang (Shawn Dou) suddenly appeared in this room inexplicably.　

The three people are confused about each other’s identity, and the ever-changing plot is about to uncover the truth …

exceptsuspenseThis film will also be a wonderful one.Performance Lesson, Acting Lessons, demonstration lesson.

I am the guardian

Release date: 2020-10-29 (Chinese mainland)

The story is like "My Sister".

While Shilu (Shang Yuxian) was studying in the United States, her divorced father (Yanhui Wang) remarried quietly in China, and shifted his life focus to his new wife and newborn son Cody (Lin Jingzhe). Therefore, there is a gap between father and daughter.

When she met a bottleneck in her life, her father came to beg her to arrange for her half-brother Cody to go to the United States to treat hepatitis C.

The balance of human nature began to shake again and again.

Suspense fog

I know what you did last summer.

Release date: October 15th, 2020 (USA)

Based on the famous teen horror film "I know what you did last summer".

James Wan is the producer.

Trailer, it tastes good.

At first, it was a racket.

Slowly, someone met each other.

Then, everyone fell into fear.

Stimulating, with feeling.

Your third season

Release date: October 6, 2020 (USA)

The story is adapted from Caroline Kenes’ best-selling novel of the same name.

Just talk about one topic:"What will you do for love?"

In the first season, the man fell in love with a girl, and he collected all the private information about her through the Internet and social media.

Then I began to clear the obstacles in falling in love, even if it was a living person.

Feel terrible?

Look at the other posters in the third season.

More perverted than one?

I remember "you" in this play.

Ok, that’s the list of films carefully selected by Paiye for everyone.

October’s movies are so rich, whether you like war, comedy, fantasy, spy, science fiction or reality, you can find what you love from them.

Finally, Paiye wants to appeal.

During the National Day, we must cooperate with the epidemic prevention work.

If you have leisure, you might as well walk into the cinema.

Because of the epidemic, the film market is no longer as prosperous as before.

Now, it is time for us to cheer for it.

Movies, after all, belong to the art of the big screen.

Come on! Let’s walk into the cinema together, into the dream space with light.

"International Military Competition -2017" was held in Korla, Xinjiang, Changchun, Jilin and Guangshui, Hubei from July 30th to August 12th. This is the first time that our army has hosted a comprehensive international military competition. China’s army has participated in international military competitions continuously since 2014, and this year it co-hosted with Russian, Belarusian, Azerbaijani, Kazakh and other countries. There are 28 events in the competition, among which China undertakes 6 events: suvorov Assault, Clear Sky, Safe Environment, Ordnance Expert, Aviation Dart and Airborne Platoon.

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　　Xinhuanet Wang Ying

　　Since January, the provinces have successively entered the local two sessions. At present, 30 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities have held 2017 provincial-level local conferences, and local government work reports have also been released. At the two sessions, what small development and reform goals have been formulated by various provinces, and how to protect many social and livelihood topics that people care about? Let’s take a look.

　　Curing haze requires determination and goals.

　　In the winter of 2016, several rounds of smog that swept across many parts of the country made "governance" continue to be a high-frequency word in the work reports of local governments, and it has also become the top priority of this year’s work. To control smog, not only are all localities determined, but many provinces, including Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, have also put forward clear targets for smog control.

　　Beijing proposed that in 2017, the average annual concentration of fine particles should be controlled at around 60 μ g/m3.

　　Tianjin proposed to switch to burning and shut down 7 coal-fired generating units and 380 coal-fired boilers, and shut down and eliminate 100 backward enterprises. The average annual concentration of PM2.5 decreased better than last year, and the national "Ten Atmosphere" target task was completed.

　　Hebei proposed that the average concentration of PM2.5 decreased by more than 6% this year.

　　Henan proposes to ensure that the concentrations of PM10 and PM2.5 decrease steadily, and the days with good air will last for more than 200 days.

　　Shaanxi proposed to strive to reduce the concentration of PM2.5 in Guanzhong area by more than 3% and increase the number of excellent days by an average of 5 days.

　　Jilin pointed out that the proportion of days with excellent ambient air quality in cities above prefecture level reached more than 75%.

　　Implement the river length system and take action in many places.

　　In December 2016, the "Opinions on Comprehensively Implementing the River Length System" issued by the Central Office and the State Council was announced, which clarified the main tasks of implementing the river length system and proposed to fully establish the river length system by the end of 2018. "Implement ‘ River length system ’ " It has become a key word in many local government work reports this year.

　　Ningxia proposed to implement the "river length system", strengthen the management of tributaries of the Yellow River, drainage ditches into the Yellow River, key lakes and urban black and odorous water bodies, completely ban the direct discharge of enterprises, severely crack down on the pollution of the Yellow River, and resolutely protect the "mother river".

　　Beijing has made it clear that it is necessary to strictly implement the "river length system", implement the regional compensation mechanism for water environment, and improve the water quality of national and municipal monitoring sections. We will build 29 ecologically clean small watersheds, complete the task of treating 57 sections of black and odorous water bodies, and completely eliminate the black and odorous water bodies in the built-up areas.

　　Yunnan proposes to pay close attention to the prevention and control of environmental pollution, fully implement the "river length system", and strengthen the protection and management of six major water systems such as the Yangtze River and the Pearl River and nine plateau lakes such as Dianchi Lake and Erhai Lake.

　　Digest "zombie enterprises" and continue to unswervingly go to production capacity

　　In December 2015, the Central Economic Work Conference listed "de-capacity" as the top five tasks of supply-side structural reform in 2016. In the past 2016, all localities have firmly "de-capacity", and key industries have achieved remarkable results in de-capacity. 2017 is the year of deepening supply-side structural reform. Accelerating structural adjustment and optimization, improving supply quality and level, and unswervingly "de-capacity" have become important topics in the work reports of local governments.

　　According to the actual situation of Hebei province, it is proposed that the word "go" should be the first, steel should be the most important, policy guidance should be strengthened, and strict investigation and verification should be carried out, and a ton of steel will never be added illegally.

　　Shanxi, Inner Mongolia and Qinghai all said that resolving excess production capacity will make better use of marketization and rule of law, and strictly implement relevant laws, regulations and standards on environmental protection, energy consumption, quality and safety.

　　Jilin’s goal of de-capacity in the new year is not only specific, but also specific to enterprises. It is clear that Tonggang Group will reduce the ironmaking capacity by 800,000 tons, and Yatai Cement and other enterprises will reduce the cement clinker capacity by 5 million tons.

　　Guangxi revealed that it will establish a database for "zombie enterprises" and establish a disposal mechanism for non-state-owned "zombie enterprises".

　　Anhui, Henan, Gansu and other places have also made firm determination to reduce production capacity in the government work report, and proposed that while completing the annual task of resolving excess capacity, it is necessary to prevent the resurgence of resolved excess capacity.

　　Sichuan and Yunnan clearly want to consolidate the achievements of steel de-capacity and severely crack down on illegal production and sales of "strip steel".

　　 "Made in China" opens up new development ideas for all localities.

　　 Overcapacity does not mean backwardness. To achieve better development of industries and enterprises, "de-capacity" must be coordinated with strategies such as "Made in China 2025" and "internet plus".

　　 Zhang Qingwei, Governor of Hebei Province, said in his government work report that in 2016, the added value of equipment manufacturing industry in Hebei Province surpassed the iron and steel industry to become the first pillar industry. In 2017, Hebei will take intelligent manufacturing as the main direction, carry out special green manufacturing actions, and improve the quality and efficiency of traditional industries.

　　 The work report of the Liaoning provincial government mentioned that in 2016, Liaoning implemented the Made in China 2025 Liaoning Action Program, and has promoted the construction of the first batch of 50 pilot demonstration enterprises for intelligent manufacturing and intelligent services, with high-end equipment manufacturing accounting for 17.2%. In 2017, we will aim at the middle and high end, consolidate and upgrade the equipment manufacturing industry, and promote the construction of 100 pilot demonstration enterprises for intelligent manufacturing and intelligent services.

　　 Wang Xiaodong, acting governor of Hubei Province, said in his government work report that Hubei’s economy is in a difficult process of transforming old and new kinetic energy, and it is necessary to respond with new ones and adapt to changes, so that traditional kinetic energy can be rejuvenated and new kinetic energy can stir up the beam. In 2017, it is necessary to thoroughly implement the Made in China 2025 Hubei Action Plan and the Opinions on Accelerating the Implementation of internet plus Action, deepen the integrated development of manufacturing and Internet, focus on intelligent manufacturing, and accelerate the construction of a strong manufacturing province.

　　 The government work reports of Ningxia and Xinjiang all mentioned the need to thoroughly implement the local action plan of Made in China 2025. Ningxia is particularly clear about speeding up the clean and efficient utilization and transformation of coal, and promoting the integrated and efficient development of coal chemical industry and petrochemical industry. In order to speed up the conversion of new and old kinetic energy, Xinjiang will support the technological innovation and transformation of traditional industries, promote the integration and development of manufacturing and the Internet, and promote the vitality of traditional kinetic energy.

　　Real estate regulation, destocking and stabilizing housing prices

　　Real estate destocking was an important part of local work last year. The Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of last year defined the development direction of China property market in 2017, and emphasized the need to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. In 2017, many provinces continued to put the foothold of real estate regulation on destocking, and at the same time insisted on stabilizing the real estate market price.

　　The two sessions in Beijing pointed out that the goal of Beijing’s property market regulation is to stabilize housing prices and establish a long-term mechanism for real estate development. This year, we should vigorously promote the construction of affordable housing such as self-occupied housing and public rental housing, so that housing can truly return to the residential property.

　　In the government work report, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region pointed out that the development of real estate industry should be organically combined with urbanization and urbanization of agricultural transfer population, and the real estate market should be regulated by classification and implemented according to the city and place to ensure a stable and healthy development.

　　Shenzhen proposes to adhere to the position that "houses are used for living, not for speculation", and comprehensively use financial, land and investment means to speed up research and establish a basic system and a long-term mechanism for the stable and healthy development of the real estate market to adapt to market rules, effectively reducing the "squeezing" impact of high housing prices on the real economy.

　　Shanghai also proposes to adhere to the positioning that "houses are used for living, not for speculation", strengthen the regulation of the real estate market, and strictly implement the regulation policies to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. At the same time, Shanghai has put forward the goal of supplying 50,000 sets of various types of affordable housing.

　　 Poverty alleviation, and the bottom line of people’s livelihood.

　　Development is for the people, and the results should benefit the people. In the crucial year of building a well-off society in an all-round way, all localities have paid more attention to poverty alleviation and improving people’s livelihood in their work.

　　Guizhou’s "Great Poverty Alleviation" strategy achieved gratifying results in 2016. Last year, Guizhou won the first battle to get rid of poverty, reducing the number of poor people by 1.208 million, launching the "first gun" of ex situ relocation and poverty alleviation throughout the country, and relocating 458,000 rural people. In 2017, Guizhou proposed to reduce the number of rural poor by more than 1 million.

　　In the work report of the Hunan provincial government, it is proposed that poverty alleviation should be taken as the first livelihood project to ensure that 1.1 million rural poor people will be reduced and 10 poverty-stricken counties and 2,500 poverty-stricken villages will be withdrawn this year.

　　This year, Hubei will continue to push forward poverty alleviation in a down-to-earth manner, and strive to lift 1.28 million people out of poverty this year, and nine poverty-stricken counties will take off their hats, and effectively implement all measures to tackle poverty from village to household.

　　Multi-measures continue to alleviate the difficulty and expensive medical treatment.

　　As an important concern in the field of people’s livelihood, the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment has always been concerned. Adjusting the price of medical services, increasing the proportion of hospitalization reimbursement, and promoting the direct settlement of medical treatment for urban and rural residents in different places have been included in this year’s work plan by many local governments.

　　Beijing’s government work report puts forward that this year we should coordinate and promote the reform of medical care, medical insurance and medicine linkage, fully implement the separation of medicine, adjust the price of medical services, and promote the reform of compound medical insurance payment methods. At the same time, we should vigorously promote the sunshine procurement of drugs, improve the basic drug system, and promote the convergence of drug use between large hospitals and communities.

　　Tianjin has put forward the goal of "increasing the standard of residents’ medical insurance subsidy to 800 yuan and increasing the proportion of hospitalization reimbursement by 5 percentage points".

　　Hubei Province proposes to fully implement a unified basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents, strengthen the effective connection of basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance and medical treatment, and ensure the direct settlement of medical treatment for urban and rural residents in different places.

　　It is clear that Henan should improve the pilot of instant settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, implement a unified basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents, and raise the financial subsidy standard to 450 yuan per person per year.

　　Implementing the "Four Strictest" to Protect the Safety of Tongue Tip

　　 Food is the most important thing for the people, and the safety on the tip of the tongue has always been concerned by the people. Strict food safety has also been written into this year’s work plan by many local governments. In view of the "safety on the tip of the tongue" of the people, many places emphasize the need to implement the "four strictest".

　　Tianjin listed "continuously strengthening the quality and safety supervision of food, medicine and agricultural products, so that the general public can eat with confidence" as this year’s work goal.

　　Hebei Province particularly emphasizes that it is necessary to implement the food and drug safety and security project in depth, continue to carry out centralized rectification of key areas, key areas and key links, adhere to the most stringent standards, the strictest supervision, the most severe punishment and the most serious accountability, and ensure the people’s "safety on the tip of the tongue".

　　Hubei’s government work report also made it clear that it is necessary to improve the unified and authoritative food and drug safety supervision system, implement the "four strictest" requirements, and ensure food and drug safety.

　　Guizhou also put forward the goal of "strictly implementing the food and drug safety responsibility system, strengthening inspection and testing, and improving the supervision system from production to consumption". (Comprehensive news from Xinhua News Agency, People’s Daily and Zhongxin. com)

How big is the power supply? I believe this is a problem that many DIY players will encounter when purchasing power. Most people’s solution is to follow the crowd, and I will choose how big others choose. In addition to seeking help in forums and post bars, the sales volume and evaluation of e-commerce platforms are also one of the reference standards.

Although this method can solve the problem of "which power supply to buy" temporarily, it can’t answer the fundamental question of "how much power to buy" in the long run. You can’t ask others for help every time you install the machine, can you?

So is there a way to do it once and for all without asking for help? Today, I will teach you a trick to easily choose the power supply suitable for your computer.

Let’s popularize the basic knowledge before teaching you how to choose the power supply suitable for your computer.

Our computer isIt is composed of CPU, graphics card, motherboard, memory, hard disk, peripherals and other hardware. When the computer is running, all parts of the hardware need to consume a certain amount of power. Generally speaking, the power consumption of CPU and graphics card is the highest, accounting for the vast majority of the overall power consumption of the computer.

Whether the computer can run stably is not only affected by the hardware itself, but also by the power supply that provides them with electricity.

Simply put, if the power consumption is higher than the overall power consumption of the whole machine, the computer will run stably; When the power supply is lower than the overall power consumption of the whole machine, it will be unstable. Therefore, it is particularly important to choose a power supply with sufficient power.

In fact, the solution is very simple, just buy a power supply with high power supply, but don’t forget that the higher the power supply often means the higher the price, and you need to pay more money for the high power supply.

The power calculator is good, but the update is not in place.

So, how can we calculate the overall power consumption required by the whole machine?

There are two ways, one is to calculate the overall power consumption of the whole machine through the known power consumption of each part of the hardware. Obviously, this method is time-consuming and laborious, and it is necessary not only to find the power consumption of each part of hardware, but also to add them one by one, which inevitably leads to the risk of mistakes.

The second method is obtained through a power calculator. There are some power calculators on the Internet. You can automatically calculate the required power by selecting the configuration of your computer, which is very convenient.

But most of these calculators are old, and the support for many new models of hardware is not in place. You may not find your own hardware at all.

PSU Calculator to find out.

The following is the key point that the author wants to talk about. Since the power calculator is more convenient than manual search, is there a power calculator that supports the existing hardware better?

The answer, of course, is yes, which is also the purpose of this paper. It is a power calculator from Cool Extreme.

This power calculator is called PSU Calculator, which can only be found from Cool Extreme. The English interface is not very friendly to us, but fortunately, the support for new hardware is good, and it can be found in 8-generation Core and 10-series graphics cards.

After opening the link of PSU Calculator, you can see a very detailed table, including motherboard, CPU, memory, graphics card, hard disk, keyboard and mouse, fan and other devices, and you can even overclock the frequency of CPU and graphics card to calculate the appropriate power supply. I have to say that this power calculator is very careful and worth learning from domestic manufacturers.

How many watts of power do the high, medium and low platforms need?

After knowing that there is a good thing called PSU Calculator, let’s try to calculate how many watts of power are needed for high, medium and low platforms based on the current mainstream hardware configuration.

1. High-end platform: i7-8700K+GTX 1080

Let’s take a look at the high-end platform of i7-8700K+GTX 1080. Other configurations are fixed as two 8GB memories, a SATA SSD+ and a 7200 rpm mechanical hard disk.

After selecting the configuration, click Calculate in the lower right corner to calculate the required power supply.

It can be seen that there are two powers in the lower right corner, one is Load Wattage, and the other is Recommended PSU Wattage. Load Wattage refers to the typical load of this configuration, such as the power required for running a 3D game, and Recommended PSU Wattage is the recommended power, which we shall take as the standard.

The typical load of this configuration is 401W, and the recommended power is 451W W. It can be seen that the power required by this high-end configuration is not as high as we thought, and the power supply of 500-600W can meet it.

For example, Hangjia’s JUMPER500 power supply has a rated power of 500W, and has passed the 80PLUS white-label certification, with 12V single-channel 40A current output and active PFC+ dual-transistor forward scheme. The price of 299 yuan is very cost-effective.

2. Mid-range platform: i5-8400+GTX 1060

For the mid-range platform, we take the i5-8400+GTX 1060 as an example. Other configurations are still fixed as two 8GB memories, a SATA SSD+ and a 7200 rpm mechanical hard disk. Calculated by PSU Calculator, this configuration only needs 362W W.

We can choose a 400W power supply for this mid-range configuration. For example, this Longba 400 power supply of Jinhetian has a rated power of 400W, adopts an enhanced 12V output (18A), double copper PCB design and a 12cm hydraulic fan. The power supply is stable and the heat dissipation is more efficient, and the price is only 159 yuan, which is very affordable.

3. Low-end platform: AMD Ruilong 2200G+ set display.

Here we positioned Ruilong 2200G as the living room entertainment center, so we didn’t increase the solo display. The recommended power calculated by PSU Calculator is 212W, and the power consumption is very low, so it is enough for us to choose a 300W power supply.

For example, the C5 power supply of Xingu, a nuclear-powered cruiser, has a rated power of 300W, a 12V output of 252W(21A), accounting for 84%, and the peak power can reach 400W W. Moreover, it adopts a 12cm PWM intelligent temperature control fan, which can reduce noise while providing large air output. The price is more affordable, only 119 yuan.

Well, the above is the author taking the current mainstream configuration as an example, and calculating the required power through PSU Calculator to choose the power supply he needs.

The purpose of this paper is to tell you that you can use PSU Calculator as a small tool when purchasing power supply, so you don’t have to ask for help from others or calculate manually. Interested friends may wish to collect it and try it first.

Basic knowledge of avian influenza
What is avian influenza? 　　Avian influenza, referred to as avian influenza for short, is an infectious disease of poultry caused by influenza A virus, which mainly occurs in chickens, ducks, geese and pigeons. Among them, highly pathogenic avian influenza is classified as a class A animal disease by the World Organization for Animal Health because of its rapid spread and great harm, and it is classified as a class of animal disease in China. 　　How does bird flu spread? 　　The source of infection of avian influenza is mainly chickens and ducks, especially infected.H5N1In chickens with virus, the virus can spread through digestive tract, respiratory tract, skin injury and conjunctiva. Under natural conditions, the avian influenza virus existing in oral cavity and feces has great resistance due to the protection of organic matter, especially in cool, humid and mild conditions, which can survive for a long time, and human beings are directly exposed to it.H5N1Virus-infected poultry and their feces or direct contactH5N1The virus will be infected. In addition, the disease can also be transmitted through droplets and contact with respiratory secretions. 　　Are migratory birds the source of avian influenza infection? 　　It is not clear whether this conclusion is established or not. At the beginning, the West Nile virus popular in the United States also suspected that the "culprit" was migratory birds. The key point is, migratory birds are regional, will it cause transnational or even transcontinental spread? The whole situation has yet to be investigated in depth, and the medical profession is currently waiting for the exact result. Once confirmed, I believe that the relevant state departments will take emergency measures. 　 The virus concentration is high in areas with high density of sick chickens such as chicken farms. 　　Confirmation of epidemic situation 　　Generally, there are four steps: first, after the outbreak of avian influenza, experts conduct on-site diagnosis and epidemiological investigation, which can be initially diagnosed as a suspected case of highly pathogenic avian influenza. The second is to identify the hemagglutinin subtype of the virus by serological method. Third, the virus was isolated and identified by the National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory, and finally the virus type was determined. Fourth, the Ministry of Agriculture finally confirmed or ruled out the epidemic situation of highly pathogenic avian influenza according to the diagnosis results of the National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory. 　　Why does bird flu spread rapidly? 　　There are many raw chicken markets in the border areas of southern Asian countries. When raw chickens are traded across borders, there is no virus quarantine link. It is very likely that bird flu will spread rapidly to other countries through infected raw chickens or chicken droppings on the shoes of raw chicken traders. Some countries lack monitoring of chicken farms and fail to grasp the epidemic situation of avian influenza and take preventive measures as early as possible. 　　Avian influenza can be prevented and controlled. 　　The prevention and control of avian influenza has a history of more than 100 years, and all countries in the world have accumulated rich experience. From the prevention and control experience of various countries, highly pathogenic avian influenza in poultry can be completely prevented; Once an epidemic occurs, as long as measures such as tight blockade, thorough culling, disinfection and harmless treatment are taken in a timely, decisive and resolute manner, it can also be effectively controlled.			H5N1 virus profile 　　How to kill avian influenza virus 　　The tolerance of avian influenza virus is relatively poor. Influenza virus is sensitive to organic solvents such as ether, chloroform and acetone. Commonly used disinfectants, such as formalin, oxidant, dilute acid, sodium deoxycholate, hydroxylamine, sodium dodecyl sulfate and ammonium ions, halogen compounds (such as bleaching powder and iodine agent) and heavy metal ions, can quickly destroy its infectivity. 　　In addition, influenza virus is also sensitive to heat. When heated at 56 degrees Celsius for 30 minutes, 60 degrees Celsius for 10 minutes, and 65-70 degrees Celsius for several minutes, influenza virus loses its activity. However, the virus has a strong resistance to low temperature, and can remain active for more than one year under the protection of glycerol. 　　 The virus can also be killed in direct sunlight for 40-48 hours, and its infectivity can be quickly destroyed if it is directly irradiated with ultraviolet rays. Direct ultraviolet rays can destroy its infectivity, hemagglutinin activity and neuraminidase activity in turn. 　　Symptoms of avian influenza 　　The incubation period of human suffering from avian influenza is generally less than 7 days. In the early stage, the main symptoms are fever, runny nose, stuffy nose, cough, sore throat, headache and general malaise. Some patients may have digestive tract symptoms such as nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, watery stool, etc. Some patients may have conjunctivitis, and their body temperature is mostly above 39℃. Some patients’ chest X-rays will also show unilateral or bilateral pneumonia, and a few patients will have pleural effusion. 　　Most patients are cured well, the course of disease is short, and they recover quickly without sequelae, but a few patients, especially those who are older and treated too late, will quickly develop into various complications such as progressive pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary hemorrhage, pleural effusion, pancytopenia, renal failure, septic shock and Reye syndrome and die. 　　High-risk groups susceptible to avian influenza 　　Four groups of people, such as raising, transporting, slaughtering and selling poultry, are high-risk groups of bird flu. In addition, bird flu is particularly easy to attack children, the elderly and people with weak constitution. 　　Can poultry meat and eggs still be eaten? 　　After the poultry meat and eggs are cooked thoroughly, the possibility of virus transmission is small. However, if it is a sick bird or carries the virus and is not cooked thoroughly, the virus is likely to enter the human body. 　　At present, China’s quarantine department has taken emergency preventive measures, and poultry in the regular market can basically be safely eaten. The key is to cook thoroughly. If you eat poultry that have not been quarantined or come from the outbreak area, the risk of infection is not ruled out. 　　Can you be infected by wearing down jackets and covering down ducks? 　　The person in charge of the Shanghai Veterinary Health Supervision Institute said that wearing down jackets, covering down quilts and related products will definitely not infect bird flu. Because down products are usually treated by disinfection, high temperature and other physical and chemical links, the possibility of virus survival is very small and it is unlikely to cause harm to people’s health.
Avian influenza prevention measures
People: Stay away from bird flu at four o’clock. 　 　　Suggestion 1: Don’t travel in epidemic areas. 　　Tourists should avoid going to areas where bird flu has broken out. Because at present, the source of avian influenza virus has not been found, and we don’t know the real transmission route of the virus and whether it will be transmitted from livestock to humans or from person to person. 　　Recommendation 2: Don’t contact live birds. 　　If you must go to an area where bird flu is prevalent, you must remember that livestock manure is probably one of the ways of bird flu transmission. Remember to wash your hands thoroughly with hand sanitizer and water after touching livestock. People, especially children, should avoid contact with live birds. 　　Recommendation 3: Pay attention to disease prevention. 　　Usually, we should strengthen physical exercise and rest more to avoid excessive fatigue; When an epidemic situation is discovered, contact with poultry should be avoided as far as possible, raw food and cooked food should be separated in the kitchen, raw food or semi-cooked food, especially uncooked animal blood products, should be thoroughly cooked for chicken, eggs and other foods; Keep the indoor air circulating. If there is air conditioning equipment, clean the dust screen frequently, and try to avoid going to places where the air is not circulating. Pay attention to personal hygiene and wash your hands in the right way; Cover your mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing; Keep indoor furniture clean and avoid using carpets that are difficult to clean. 　　Recommendation 4: Pay attention to high-temperature antivirus. 　　In addition, avian influenza virus is sensitive to organic solvents such as ether, chloroform and acetone, high temperature and ultraviolet rays. Heating at 56℃ for 30 minutes, heating at 60℃ for 10 minutes, heating at 70℃ for several minutes, direct sunlight for 40 to 48 hours and using common disinfectants can kill avian influenza virus.
Government: Eight Measures to Prevent and Control Avian Influenza
Wen Jiabao, Prime Minister of the State Council, presided over the 37th executive meeting of the State Council on January 29th to study and deploy the prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza. The meeting decided that the prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza should focus on eight measures.
·In areas where the epidemic situation has been discovered, it is necessary to timely and accurately announce the epidemic situation in accordance with the prescribed procedures, resolutely cull, thoroughly disinfect, strictly isolate, and enforce immunization in accordance with the requirements of epidemic prevention work, and resolutely prevent the spread of the epidemic situation. 　　·In areas where no epidemic situation has been found, it is necessary to do a good job in epidemic prevention and improve the emergency plan for the epidemic situation. It is necessary to focus on the epidemic prevention work in key areas, large-scale farms and large-scale breeding professionals, strengthen epidemic monitoring, and take effective measures to prevent the outbreak. 　　·Establish a mechanism to deal with sudden major animal epidemics. We will step up the establishment and improvement of epidemic monitoring and quarantine networks, and strengthen the construction of animal epidemic prevention infrastructure and grassroots epidemic prevention teams.			·Implement epidemic prevention funds and clarify compensation policies. Reasonable compensation should be given for the loss of culling poultry in areas where highly pathogenic avian influenza occurs, and compulsory immunization of poultry should be implemented free of charge, so that the people can have no worries. The funds required for culling and compulsory immunization according to regulations shall be shared by the central and local governments. 　　·Strengthen scientific research. It is necessary to organize scientific and technological research on highly pathogenic avian influenza virus and its prevention and control, rationally arrange the production and storage of highly pathogenic avian influenza vaccine, and actively carry out international exchanges and cooperation in the prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza. 　　·Strengthen the quarantine of import and export poultry and their products to prevent the spread of the epidemic. Severely crack down on smuggling of poultry products. Strengthen the management of poultry market and the detection of epidemic diseases. 　　·Do a good job in the propaganda of popular science knowledge about the prevention and treatment of highly pathogenic avian influenza, so that the broad masses can understand the characteristics and prevention knowledge of the spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza. 　　·Resolutely prevent highly pathogenic avian influenza from infecting people. At present, we should focus on medical monitoring and prevention of epidemic areas and high-risk groups.
Q&A experts: Wu Jiang, Director of Infectious Diseases and Endemic Diseases Control Institute of Beijing CDC; Jia Youling, Chief Animal Husbandry Officer of the Ministry of Agriculture; Zhou Jiao, Chairman of Poultry Branch of China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Society; Professor Pan Xiaozhang, Associate Professor Lu Hongzhou, Chief Physician Shi Guangfeng, and Professor Xu Hongfa, Ph.D. Supervisor of School of Life Sciences of East China Normal University.
Design and production, graphic editing: Yu Xi

　　On October 29th, 220 provincial highway Qingtian-Taishun section of Taishun Nanpuxi-Xiaocun section and Taishun Fengyang-Shiyang section both passed the work feasibility review, which marked a substantial breakthrough in the preliminary work of Qingtian-Taishun section of 220 provincial highway.

　　The starting point of this project is located near Yangshan Township at the junction of Wencheng Taishun, connecting with Fenglin-Dongyang Section of Qingtian-Taishun Highway, passing through Nanpuxi Town and Xiaocun Town, and intersecting with Sixiao Line.

　　220 provincial highway Qingtian to Taishun highway Taishun Fengyang to Shiyang section, the starting point of this project is located in Yinshantang, southwest of Fengyang Township, which is connected with the connecting line of 331 provincial highway Xiaocun, passing through Sixi, Dongxi, Xuexi and Shiyang, and the ending point is connected with Wenfu Highway.

　　On October 29th, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Municipal Transportation Bureau hosted a review meeting on the feasibility study report of the section of Qingtian-Taishun Highway 220 from Nanpuxi to Xiaocun in Taishun and the section of Qingtian-Taishun Highway 220 from Fengyang to Shiyang in Taishun. Provincial Highway and Transportation Management Center, representatives from Municipal Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, Water Conservancy Bureau, Ecological Environment Bureau, Shanguan Center, wencheng county Transportation Bureau, Taishun County and invited experts attended the meeting.

　　On October 28th, a group of experts made an on-the-spot reconnaissance to gain an in-depth understanding of the on-site situation of the project and the difficult problems existing in the promotion.

　　At the review meeting, the design unit reported the feasibility report document in detail, and the design consulting unit reported the preliminary review opinions. After carefully listening to the opinions and suggestions of various departments and towns, they exchanged views on the necessity of the project and the selection of the scheme, and the meeting passed the review opinions in principle.

　　At the meeting, the Municipal Transportation Bureau affirmed Taishun’s work of "doing big traffic and doing big traffic", and gave strong support to the promotion of Taishun section of Qingtian-Taishun Highway of Provincial Highway 220. At the same time, combined with the preliminary work of Taicang Expressway and the future tourism development corridor, it put forward opinions and suggestions on the guarantee of factors such as project prophase, capital and land use.

　　Cheng Yi, deputy county magistrate, said that the construction of this project is of great significance for the towns and villages along the line to realize the "fast outside and smooth inside" traffic, and should meet the travel needs of the people to the maximum extent. With the Wen Tai Expressway about to be completed and opened to traffic, it is necessary to promote the deep integration and development of the eco-tourism industry in the towns and villages along the line, optimize the industrial layout and reserve development space. It is necessary to closely focus on the development idea of "establishing a county by ecology and rising green" and minimize the interference to the environment on the basis of meeting the technical indicators.

　　It is reported that the planned 220 provincial highway from Qingtian to Taishun (to be approved) starts from qingtian county, Lishui, enters Zherong County, Fujian Province, and connects with the planned provincial highway in Fujian. Among them, the Taishun section of scripture is connected with Taishun Lianyun after it becomes Yangshan Mountain, and enters Fujian after passing through Nanpuxi Town, Shinohara Village, sixi town, Dongxi Town and Shiyang Town.

　　Taishun section of Qingtian-Taishun Highway of 220 Provincial Highway is the main communication channel to speed up the construction of north-south traffic in the region, which will improve the layout of the national and provincial trunk highway network in Zhejiang Province and further promote the economic and social development in the border areas of Zhejiang and Fujian. At present, the engineering feasibility, preliminary design and construction drawing review have been completed in the sections from Fenglin to Dongyang in Xiaocun and from Shiyang to Zhejiang and Fujian. The two projects under review are part of the Taishun section of Qingtian-Taishun Highway of Provincial Highway 220.

　　Source: County Transportation Bureau

　　Editor: Cai Jinze

　　Sina Weibo: @ Taishun released.

　　Submission email: tsxwxb@126.com

　　Hotline: 59290000

　　Address: Room 205, Floor 2, Xianrong Media Center, No.216 Aimin Road, Luo Yang Town, Taishun County.

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　　August is coming, and the long summer vacation is drawing to a close. For the "Little Bean Bag" and parents who are about to enter the first grade, the rest of the time is full of expectation and anxiety. So, how can we help "children" transition to "primary school students"? What preparations should parents make? The reporter interviewed relevant experts.

　　Listening to the weather forecast and remembering the temperature helps to exercise children’s concentration.

　　"After entering the first grade of primary school, children are particularly prone to discomfort in four aspects: schedule, attention, self-care ability and living habits." At the 48th public lecture of Haidian Family Education Lecture Hall held recently, Xiao Ying, the principal of the primary school affiliated to Beijing Petroleum Institute, shared with her parents the experience of making a good connection between young and old.

　　Xiao Ying said that in terms of schedule, kindergartens mainly focus on activities and games, and there are not many teaching activities. The primary school has a systematic three-level curriculum, no special nap time, and the schedule is completely different from that of kindergarten. Therefore, it is easy for children to get up in the morning and doze off in the afternoon after entering school. In this regard, she suggested that parents should arrange their schedules reasonably and try to put their children to sleep around 8: 30 in the evening. In addition to going to sleep early at night, parents can consciously train their children not to take a nap or take a purposeful trip from August, so that children can gradually get used to not taking a nap.

　　Xiao Ying also found that primary school students who have just entered the first grade still have problems such as not being able to dress themselves, tie their shoelaces, pack their schoolbags, not caring for their school equipment and drinking water on their own initiative. She suggested that parents can help their children master their self-care ability by teaching methods, deliberate repeated practice, inspection and supervision. At the same time, it is also necessary to cultivate children to actively develop health habits and etiquette habits that are suitable for primary school learning.

　　Lack of concentration is also a big challenge. Xiao Ying said that the concentration time of primary school students is between 20 minutes and 25 minutes, which is because the development of children’s nervous system is still developing. With the increase of age, the situation of inattention will gradually improve. Parents can help their children improve their attention in advance through a series of methods. For example, exercise concentration by listening to the weather forecast and recording the temperature of each city; Train the breadth of attention by listening to the extended sentences and repeating them. "These methods are mainly through language communication, so that children can grab words and keywords, thus improving their attention. In addition, you can also play games such as catching and throwing balls with your children to improve your attention. "

　　Don’t go to preschool blindly, which will easily lead to inattention.

　　With the approach of school, the psychological counseling center of primary and secondary schools in Beijing has received many anxious and confused parents. One of the topics that parents are most concerned about is whether it is necessary to "stupid birds fly first" and use the summer vacation time before entering primary school to find one-on-one tutoring or enroll their children in preschool classes.

　　Wen Fang, director of the psychological counseling center for primary and secondary schools in Beijing, gave his own advice from the perspective of psychological development. The most direct consequence of "flying first for a while" during the holiday is that children lose the patience to listen carefully when they get to class. "There is nothing to learn in class, and children are easy to stay. In the long run, it is easy to cause bad habits of inattention. When it comes to in-depth and difficult parts, children are not willing to listen. "

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the China Academy of Educational Sciences, said that parents should take a long-term view in terms of children’s growth and development. He told reporters that there is a famous "twin climbing stairs" experiment in psychology: let a pair of identical twins practice climbing stairs, and one of them starts practicing in the 48 th week after birth and practices for 10 minutes every day; The other started the same training at the 53rd week after birth. At 54 weeks, one child practiced for 7 weeks, while the other only practiced for 2 weeks. So, which of the two children climbs the stairs at a higher level? The experimental results are unexpected. Children who have only practiced for two weeks can climb stairs faster. "Therefore, some training institutions claim that after training, children are more focused and their memory is enhanced compared with untrained children. In fact, such a comparison is of no value to children’s growth and development, because some abilities can be naturally developed by children after a certain period of time. "

　　Li Zhuo, the lifelong honorary principal of Beijing Shijia Primary School, specially wrote a parent handbook "Welcome to Grade One" for parents who are facing young convergence. He introduced that in some countries in East Asia and Europe, children began to attend the first grade at the age of 5. What is the purpose of 5-year-old children trying to learn in class? In order to understand the rules of the classroom and sit still in the classroom. From this point of view, it is still very valuable to enter the preschool training place to experience it. However, it should be noted that the preschool class is to feel the upcoming classroom learning style in advance, rather than to receive the knowledge of the first and second grades of primary school in advance. In addition, another important role of preschool classes is to let children show some possible problems in advance in the upcoming primary school life. In this way, parents can be reminded in time so as to find countermeasures earlier.

　　Excessive expectation and extreme weariness of learning, and school attitude reflects family problems.

　　Taotao is going to primary school soon. Within a few days of receiving the notice, the school organized entrance education to help them know the new environment they will study in advance and know their future classmates. Unexpectedly, after entering the school, he added a new habit in this holiday: grinding his grandfather to go to his new school every day. When the school is closed during the holidays, he just looks at the door for half a day. The scorching sun often makes him sweat all over, but grandpa can’t even persuade him to go to a cool place. Grandpa was distressed and helpless, so he had to find the psychological counseling center of primary and secondary schools in Beijing. "Is my grandson sick?"

　　Contrary to surging, there is another extreme who comes to the psychological counseling center of primary and secondary schools in Beijing: in the distant home, "going to school" has almost become a taboo topic at home. As long as someone mentions going to primary school, Yao Yao immediately turns his face and cries and makes trouble. Mom and dad are very worried. "I’m tired of learning like this before I go to school. What can I do in the future?"

　　Director Wen Fang said that both extreme psychological states need to attract parents’ attention. Generally speaking, the extreme expectation of going to school shows that children feel the lack of emotion in the family. "Adults at home pay little attention and have to look forward to looking for attention in the new environment outside." He reminded that children in this situation are easy to "make bad friends" and are eager to find channels for emotional communication and venting, so "bad companions" have an opportunity.

　　However, children’s mentality of avoiding going to school reflects the opposite state. "This kind of child tends to rely too much on family ties, which is not conducive to the child’s transformation from a natural person to a social person." Wen Fang suggested that in this case, the family environment and work standards should strive to be in line with the school. Parents should not do everything, but encourage their children to take the first step independently.

　　Who is in charge of children’s schooling? Consistency in family education is very important.

　　Recently, the psychological counseling center of primary and secondary schools in Beijing has also received counseling from many family groups. Before the children went to school, there were signs of internal family wars. Take Nuo Nuo’s family as an example. Parents’ commuting time conflicts with school time, so they can’t pick up and drop off, so they have to leave this arduous task to their grandparents. Unexpectedly, my grandparents insisted on one point: "Since the children are here, we have to listen to everything, and parents have to give up." The two sides couldn’t talk it over, so they came to the consultation center for expert help.

　　Director Wen Fang said that a very important principle in family education is "consistency". He put forward several four-word principles: division of labor and cooperation, cooperation and co-management; Close contact to enhance trust; Actively demonstrate and comply with regulations; Grasp the principle and give priority to development.

　　In fact, parents who have no time to take care of their children full-time do not need to feel sorry and worry too much. A previous survey report by the Family Education Committee of China Education Association showed that grandparents’ participation in parenting would not adversely affect the parent-child relationship between parents and children; If grandparents only partially participate in children’s upbringing and do not play a leading role in it, it will not have a negative impact on children’s adaptability to life.

　　In the handbook for parents, President Li Zhuo also analyzed the question of "who will take care of the children". Nowadays, most of the young parents work full-time. At the beginning of school, most parents will discuss who has more flexible working hours and who has more energy after work, who will mainly manage the children’s study. "It is important to have available time and energy, but over the years, after contacting many parents with different personalities and different communication methods, I think the best choice criterion for this matter is: who is more willing to take care of the children." President Li Zhuo said.

　　Li Zhuo said that because of the will, it is easier to find management methods, spend more time observing children, have more patience to communicate with children, and help children sum up rules and skills. If, unfortunately, the party who is more willing to do it is busy, then the two sides can negotiate a good division of labor after full discussion. For example, after a plan is made, it will be implemented by the party with more time, and the children will continue to feedback and adjust each other during the learning process until they find the most suitable rhythm and form of family learning. (Reporter Niu Weikun)