Special feature of 1905 film network Every Friday, the world’s best films in Universal Cinema continue to be broadcast, and on May 5, the film "007 Breaking the Sky" will be broadcast for you.

James Bond failed in his mission? See how he strikes back.

As a masterpiece commemorating the 50th anniversary of 007 series, The Story of 007 is the first IMAX film in the history of 007, and also the third 007 starring the sixth generation of 007 actors.

In 2013, the film "007 Breaking the Sky" was shortlisted for three nominations, including the 85th Best Photography, and finally won the Best Original Song Award and the Best Sound Editing Award.

The image of this "gentleman" agent, which has been passed down for more than 50 years, has long been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

Wonderful stories, carefree movements, cool cars, beautiful bond girl and many other elements have made the 007 series films enduring after six generations of actors.

The honor of the nomination of "Best Photography" made more people pay attention to the lens performance of "007 Breaking the Sky".

As the director’s first attempt at an action film, this film is often shot by multiple machines at the same time.

In an outdoor scene shot from Istanbul, four cameras were used, one near daniel craig, one for the middle shot, one for the distant view, and the last one moved as needed.

In the dark corridor, a beam of light hits Bond’s face. This contrast between light and shade not only highlights the director’s precise use of lens and light, but also depicts Bond’s cold agent image delicately.

The film’s "ride" is of great concern to viewers who are both fans of 007 movies and car fans.

In the film, the 1963 Aston Martin DB5 driven by James Bond pays tribute to the DB5 that first appeared in the 1964 film "007: Goldfinger", and even the license plate number is the same, which is also the most famous of all Bond cars.

In the previous 007 movies, DB5 has many high-tech equipment added by Dr. Q, including bulletproof body, fuel nozzle, smoke launcher, machine gun, rotating license plate, tracking device receiver, and the most popular ejection seat.

The return of this traditional Bond car also makes Dr. Q’s return in "007 Breaking the Sky" more logical.

The most heartbreaking part of this film is Mrs. M’s "leaving".

In 1995, the actor began to play the role of "Mrs. M" in the 007 series movies. After a lapse of 17 years, Mrs. M, who she played, finally made a curtain call in "007".

As the direct leader of James Bond, Mrs. M is not loved by "subordinates", but gives people a sense of severity, rigidity and inhumanity, and often criticizes Bond.

Although on the surface, the two men are often "at odds", Bond respects M very much, and M is proud of having such a good staff, often praising him in front of others, and thinks that Bond is the best of all agents.

Mrs. M’s curtain call in the film was called "Real bond girl" by many fans.

After more than half a century, the legend of James Bond continues. With handsome image, straight suit and excellent ability, 007 has long been not only a movie and a code name, but also a hero that many viewers yearn for.

At 22:20 on May 5, lock in the movie channel Universal Cinema to see how Bond can get back on his feet after the injury and stop the shocking plot.

　　

　　On June 29th, German Chancellor Angela Merkel (front right) and French President Macron (front left) took a group photo in Berlin, Germany.

　　"The recession at the economic level is transmitted to the social level, with the rise of extreme nationalism and populism, and then transmitted to the political level, forming political turmoil. This is a logical clue for problems in Europe."

　　Text/Global magazine reporter Zhang Yue

　　Sixty years ago, the leaders of France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg signed the Treaty on the European Economic Community and the Treaty on the European Atomic Energy Community (hereinafter collectively referred to as the Treaty of Rome) in Rome, marking the birth of the European Community, the predecessor of the European Union.

　　The European Community has ended hundreds of years of wars in the European continent and brought peace to Europeans. It has always been regarded as a model of regional integration. However, this "model" is facing more and more challenges: economic depression, political disunity, the rise of populism, refugee crisis and terrorist threats …

　　Why are these problems in Europe? Where will Europe go? On these issues, Global magazine interviewed Feng Zhongping, vice president of China Institute of Contemporary International Relations.

　　Step too fast

　　Global magazine: The Treaty of Rome in 1957 made the predecessor of the European Union, the European Community, which was once regarded as a model of regional integration. Some even said that the European Community would become a "United States of Europe". The EU is now facing many challenges. Where is the root of the problem? Has the EU itself made some mistakes in the process of promoting integration?

　　Feng Zhongping:The story of post-war Europe is the story of integration. The initial motivation for the establishment of the European Community was to eliminate wars and achieve long-term peace in Europe. There were two world wars in Europe in the 20th century, and integration meant to keep Germany in the cage of integration. After World War II, Europeans felt that if the "German problem" could not be solved, the war would break out again, so there was a particularly strong will to promote integration at that time.

　　Therefore, integration was a "peace project" or a "political project" at first, with economic benefits, and it was very stable at first. However, after the end of the Cold War, the pace of EU development was too fast, from 12 countries at the end of the Cold War to 28 countries. The level of national development within the alliance has become more differentiated, and the demands for interests are different. The motives of the new member countries, especially the Central and Eastern European countries that joined the EU after 2004, are mainly for economic benefits, but after joining, they did not obviously feel that it brought them much benefit. Coupled with the international financial crisis in 2008, the cohesion within Europe has been declining.

　　There are mistakes in the expansion of European integration. If a member state does not get economic benefits, its support and loyalty to the EU will be greatly reduced.

　　If the European debt crisis widens the contradiction between the North and the South, causing the southern European countries to fall into crisis, and the northern European countries act as "fire captains", then the refugee crisis highlights the contradiction between the East and the West. Western European countries are willing to open their doors to accept refugees, while Eastern European countries refuse to accept refugees.

　　The problems in Europe are actually the problems faced by the whole west, that is, the pressure brought by the new round of economic globalization and the intensification of polarization between the rich and the poor. Some signs actually appeared before 2008, but the financial crisis and the European debt crisis exposed and aggravated the inherent contradictions. The recession at the economic level will inevitably be transmitted to the social level, with the rise of extreme nationalism and populism, and then it will inevitably be transmitted to the political level, forming political turmoil. This is a logical clue to the problems in Europe.

　　As a direct result, people began to oppose European integration. Anti-European integration is actually anti-globalization. Britain’s "Brexit" is an example of turning anti-globalization thoughts into reality. Britain has thousands of reasons to "leave the European Union", but the last straw that overwhelms the camel is immigration. During the referendum on "Brexit" last year, one of the most attractive views for the British people was that after leaving the EU, the population of other EU member countries would no longer flood into the UK. People can see that anti-immigration has become the core word of anti-globalization and anti-integration

　　Will not disintegrate.

　　Global magazine: Will Britain’s "Brexit" trigger a chain reaction that will lead to the disintegration of the EU?

　　Feng Zhongping:There have been two particularly big concerns in Europe: one is whether the euro zone will disintegrate and the unified currency will disintegrate due to the outbreak and spread of the European debt crisis; The second question is whether Britain’s "Brexit" will become the first domino to fall, triggering the disintegration of the whole EU.

　　Britain’s "Brexit" marks the climax of European anti-integration forces. People are very worried about the emergence of a second Britain. Will France (Brexit)? Will the Netherlands (Brexit)? Coupled with Trump’s election as president of the United States in November last year, people are worried that it is likely to further stimulate the wave of anti-globalization in Europe.

　　However, from the current point of view, Britain’s "Brexit" has not had the chain effect that people are worried about, and Macron’s victory in the French general election is an important symbol.

　　The "National Front" led by Le Pen, Macron’s opponent and right-wing candidate, is an extreme anti-EU political party. It can get a very high support rate in France, which actually reflects the strong anti-integration and anti-globalization forces in France, but it was finally defeated by Macron, indicating that this force has not yet gained the upper hand.

　　The French election marks that European integration has not ebbed, and it is a sign that the situation of European integration has improved.

　　Macron is the most pro-EU politician in recent years, or the most supportive of European integration. His coming to power may bring an opportunity to the EU, that is, France and Germany will reunite and continue to play the role of twin engines as the locomotive of European integration. After he was elected president, he immediately visited Germany to discuss with Merkel how to make European integration move forward.

　　Another sign that the EU is improving is that the European economy is improving. This year, the forecasts of the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank and other authoritative organizations for the economies of the euro zone and the European Union are relatively optimistic. The EU is expected to achieve positive growth for all its member countries for three consecutive years after the financial crisis. In addition, the unemployment rate in Europe is also declining. From 2016 to this year, the unemployment rate has dropped below 10%, reaching the pre-crisis level. The signal of data transmission is that the most dangerous period of EU integration has passed, and now it has entered a period of introspection, adjustment and reform.

　　Must be reformed

　　Global magazine: If the EU has entered a period of reform, what is the main direction of reform? What obstacles do you face?

　　Feng Zhongping:At present, the reform of the EU mainly includes two levels, one is the national level and the other is the European level.

　　At the national level, we should focus on countries such as France and Italy, especially France. If Macron can’t guide the French to carry out real reforms, populism will still come back, and the prospect of the EU is still not optimistic.

　　France needs to carry out structural reforms, revitalize the economy, reduce the operating costs of the economy and improve its competitiveness, that is, to reduce welfare, reduce public expenditure, reform the labor market, untie enterprises and let them regain their competitiveness. But everyone knows the problems in France, and the resistance to reform is too great. Both Chirac and Hollande’s reforms ended in shelving. Macron served as the Minister of Economy in the Hollande government at that time, and put forward a reform plan for Macron, which was not achieved in the end. This shows that the reform has great resistance in France.

　　Fortunately, the party led by Macron won a majority of seats in the National Assembly, which ensured that he not only had the will to reform, but also had the ability to reform.

　　France is said to be the most unwilling country in the world. As soon as the reform was carried out, people took to the streets to demonstrate. One of the lessons that European countries should do is to reform the social welfare system and improve the competitiveness of products in the face of economic globalization. This lesson is being done in other countries, but not in France. Some critics say that no matter who wins, Macron and Le Pen get a "sick man of Europe".

　　The reform at the EU level is mainly to improve the defects at the EU system level. When Macron visited Germany after his election, he proposed to establish a "euro zone fiscal union", which is actually the most urgent thing in Europe now.

　　Part of the reason why the European debt crisis occurred is that although the European Union unified its currency, it did not unify its finances. There is a unified central bank, but there is no unified Ministry of Finance and unified budget.

　　Within the EU, there is a big gap in the level of development between countries. Normally speaking, it is safer to unify the currency only when the economic development level between countries is roughly the same, but the European Union unified the currency without meeting this premise, which is itself a defect in the monetary system. Macron’s proposal to build a unified fiscal union in the euro zone is to avoid another debt crisis.

　　Reform is very difficult. Whether Macron’s reform can be promoted or not, and whether the euro zone’s reform can be promoted, remains to be seen. But these are all reforms that the EU must make, not reforms that can be done or not. For the long-term development of the EU and France, these reforms are unavoidable.

　　Multi-speed Europe

　　Global magazine: The European Union has also noticed the problem of unbalanced internal development, so it puts forward the concept of "multi-speed Europe" with the aim of realizing the integration of different speeds. Do you think "multi-speed Europe" can be realized from the operational level?

　　Feng Zhongping:Speed-by-speed integration is not what the EU wants to see, and there is no way out. If this is not done, integration may stagnate. In order to avoid stagnation, we must adopt a new integration path.

　　The enlargement of the European Union and the divergence of internal interests determine that it cannot move forward at the same speed. The EU itself does not want to be divided into core areas or marginal areas, which is not conducive to internal unity.

　　In fact, the EU is already a "two-speed Europe". For example, some member States have not joined the euro zone or the Schengen Agreement. I think it is a realistic approach to be forced to propose "multi-speed Europe". "Multi-speed Europe" has a very important premise: it must be open, not form a small collective circle, and other countries should be allowed to participate at any time when conditions are ripe.

　　However, Central and Eastern European countries are firmly opposed to "multi-speed Europe". They are worried about being marginalized and think that this is splitting the EU. But I think France, Germany and Italy are determined to do this.

　　Global magazine: After facing a series of challenges, is the influence of the EU being weakened in the world?

　　Feng Zhongping:The biggest influence of the EU in the world is its economic influence, or the right to speak economically. Its economic status depends on three major factors: a unified market, a unified currency, and its emergence as the unified identity of the European Union in international multilateral institutions.

　　The position of the European Union in economic affairs remains particularly important. In the field of political, diplomatic and security, the influence of the EU mainly depends on the cooperation among member governments. This part of the power is not handed over to supranational institutions, but is still in the hands of member States. Undeniably, in recent years, the European Union has encountered many difficulties and crises, which have led to an increase in its internal contradictions and centrifugal separation from Germany, and its international voice has indeed been weakened. The future influence will depend on the success of the above reforms.

　　America and Europe are drifting away?

　　Global magazine: After Trump was elected president of the United States, he announced the implementation of "American priority". What impact will this have on the relationship between the United States and Europe?

　　Feng Zhongping:After Trump came to power, the differences between Europe and the United States did increase. The thinking of "American priority" is contradictory to the position that Europe and the United States jointly safeguard the transatlantic alliance in the past. In the past few decades, the president and government of the United States have always regarded the common interests of Europe and the United States as very important. Trump puts American interests first. In this case, Europe and the United States began to disagree on many issues.

　　For example, on the climate issue, Europeans firmly upheld the Paris Agreement, while Trump announced his withdrawal. On the NATO issue, Trump mainly emphasized that European countries should pay military expenses and dilute collective defense. My view is that as long as Trump is on the stage and the "US priority" policy does not change, the relationship between Europe and the United States may be alienated, and the relationship between the two sides of the Atlantic may gradually drift away.

　　Although I don’t think NATO will be dissolved yet, the relationship between the two sides of the Atlantic will become cold. For the EU, this may have three effects.

　　First of all, the EU will reduce its dependence on the United States, especially on defense, and increase its own common defense construction. This trend has now begun to appear.

　　Second, the EU will pay more attention to peripheral issues such as the Middle East issue than before, and propose solutions, instead of relying mainly on the United States to solve these problems as before.

　　Third, the EU will expand its "circle of friends". It thinks that if the United States is not too reliable, it will seek to ease relations with some emerging economies, including the Russian Federation, and will pay more attention to its relations with China.

　　On May 22nd, in Berlin, Germany, German Finance Minister Wolfgang Sch? uble (left) and French Economy Minister Bruno lemerre attended the press conference. The two sides stated that they would take measures to consolidate the euro.

　　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the General Administration of Financial Supervision, in order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the insured, the insured and the beneficiaries, standardize the insurance sales behavior and unify the supervision requirements of insurance sales behavior, the General Administration of Financial Supervision recently issued the Measures for the Administration of Insurance Sales Behavior (hereinafter referred to as the "Sales Measures") according to the Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Strengthening the Protection of Financial Consumers’ Rights and Interests, which will take effect on March 1, 2024.

　　There are 6 chapters and 50 articles in the Sales Measures, which divide insurance sales behavior into three stages: pre-sales behavior, in-sales behavior and post-sales behavior, distinguish the characteristics of different stages and regulate them respectively. The first is the behavior management before insurance sales, which regulates the business scope, information system, terms and terms, information disclosure, product classification and grading, sales staff grading and sales promotion of insurance companies and insurance intermediaries. The second is behavior management in insurance sales, which requires insurance companies and insurance intermediaries to know customers and sell them properly, prohibit compulsory tying and default checking, inform the identity and related matters when selling, and prompt the responsibility to be relieved and exempted. The third is the behavior management after insurance sales, which puts forward requirements for policy delivery, return visit, notice of change of long-term insurance personnel, prohibition of behavior after personnel change, and surrender.

　　"Sales Measures" is an important measure taken by the General Administration of Financial Supervision to implement the people-centered development idea and effectively improve the sense of acquisition of insurance consumers. It is also the basic link to improve the behavior supervision system and build a supervision framework for insurance sales behavior. The promulgation of the "Sales Measures" reflects the political and people-oriented nature of financial supervision, helps to improve the standardization of sales behavior in the insurance industry, and effectively enhances the sense of acquisition and satisfaction of insurance consumers.

Since the establishment of the "Midnight Surprise" unit in 2017, Shanghai International Film Festival has always been well received by fans. Series, series and other batch of film approval lists make fans scream again and again. The "Midnight Surprise" unit of this year’s Shanghai International Film Festival will bring an alternative horror party, with not only English thrillers but also the restored version of legendary horror films, which will once again let the audience enjoy a frightening journey in the dark cinema!

　

The list of "Midnight Surprise" units includes: Psyche, which won the best feature film award of Fuchuan Choice Award at Fuchuan International Fantasy Film Festival; Phenomenal campus horror film classic "Scream"; Zarava, which won the International Film Critics Week Award at the Venice Film Festival in 2021; Gorgeous visual retro thriller "fright night in Soho District"; The latest Japanese horror film "May Everyone Have Happiness" premiered in Shanghai International Film Festival. Let’s take a look at the specific introduction.

　

Psychic medium

2021

Aspect: whether it is a god or a demon, psychics are also big.

　

Banjong pisonthanakun ("Ghost"), the great director of Thai horror movies, is the latest hit, and the Korean director () is the producer. The film tells the story of a documentary team visiting all parts of Thailand to learn about the life of shaman. When they plan to shoot a female shaman, the nightmare begins. Based on animism, Banzhuang depicts the painful secret history behind a family step by step in the way of mockumentary through follow-up, interviews, surveillance videos, etc., and shows the super-scale supernatural horror phenomenon intuitively from zero distance. By blurring the boundary between ghosts and gods, the 30-minute exorcism scene presents a chilling doomsday carnival. Won the Best Feature Film Award of Fuchuan Choice Award of Fuchuan International Fantasy Film Festival.

　

Scream in fright

1996

Aspect: Phenomenological school horror film classics.

　

The master of horror film directed the story of Sydney, a girl from a small town high school, who found the real murderer who killed her mother in a serial murder case. The film combines the classic scenes of American horror movies, which not only plays with the series created by craven himself, but also makes a reversal on the basis of innovation, especially the 12-minute opening phone threatening paragraph, which makes horror movie fans crazy. At a low cost of $15 million, the film earned a global box office of 170 million, which became the first masterpiece of the revival of campus horror films in the 1990s. Since then, five authentic sequels have been derived, and there are countless parodies and Asian horror films copied from this film.

　

Zarava

2021

Aspect: a rare Iranian horror film

　

There have been many bizarre deaths of villagers in remote villages, and the officers in charge of the investigation and mysterious exorcists were involved. Is it because of demon possession or collective unconscious madness? Director Asalam Amiri wrote and directed a feature film debut, with a chilling prop — — The empty glass jar unfolds the story, and the plot reversal comparable to "Crying" is started around "whether the devil exists in the jar". Covered with exorcism stories and folk culture, the film alludes to the social subversion brought about by the Islamic revolution in Iran with conflicting characters, exposing the complexity of faith and the fragility of modernity. Won the 2021 Venice Film Festival International Film Critics Week Award and the parallel unit Fabisi Film Critics Award.

　

Fright night in Soho District

2021

Aspect: gorgeous visual retro thriller

　

Inspired by classic horror films and his yearning for London, the fashion capital of the 1960s, the British director made this retro-style horror film. The film tells that Alois, who came to London to study, had hallucinations in her old apartment, as if she had traveled to the 1960s and witnessed a murder. Wright imitated the gorgeous visual style of lead and yellow movies, cooperated with a large number of rock songs of that year, and pushed suspense and reversal to a climax in the gorgeous psychedelic scene. The most colorful passage in the film is the scene of two women and a man dancing together. With the subtle camera movement and the position of two actresses, it creates a god-synchronized effect that makes computer stunts sigh.

　

May everyone have happiness

2023

Aspect: Japanese horror movie awards, the first crown, the extended edition, the world premiere

　

Adult granddaughter came back from Tokyo to visit her grandparents in the countryside, but she always felt something strange at home, and eventually she would face the cruel truth of completely subverting her cognition. In 2021, Kakukawa founded Japan’s first film collection competition "Japan Horror Film Award" for horror films. The first winner was Shimoju Youtai’s short film "May Everyone Have Happiness", and then he made this award-winning work into a cinema feature film. The film is supervised by the chairman of the jury of the award and the master of horror movies who has created such classic works, and recently starred by high-profile actresses. With the theme of "everyone’s happiness is based on the sacrifice of others", the director explores the chilling dark nature behind the so-called happiness through the unconstrained setting, bringing unforgettable horror experience to the audience. The film has not been released in Japan, so the screening of Shanghai International Film Festival will be its world premiere, which is also the first time that the "Midnight Surprise" unit has ushered in the world premiere.

Not long ago, Tesla crashed into the tank 300. Although it was finally characterized as "misoperation", it still caused many people to vomit about Tesla’s single pedal mode. But in fact, Tesla’s models still have brake pedals, and the "single pedal mode" that many people on the Internet spit out is actually a spit on Tesla’s "kinetic energy recovery technology", or more specifically, a spit on Tesla’s cancellation of the "kinetic energy recovery mode strength adjustment function".

What is the single pedal mode?

From the clutch, brake and throttle of manual transmission to the brake and throttle of automatic transmission, and then to the new energy vehicle, the car can be controlled only by the switch. In the propaganda of some new energy vehicle manufacturers, we can see such things: the single pedal mode not only changes the driving mode of the owners, but also changes the sense of anxiety and leg fatigue when driving in urban congestion.

The single pedal mode was originally a technology used in racing cars. As the name implies, the acceleration and braking operations of vehicles were completed by one accelerator pedal. Of course, the single pedal mode of a normal private car actually has two pedals, one accelerator and one brake. Step on the accelerator to accelerate, release the accelerator to slow down, and use a pedal to realize the functions of acceleration and deceleration. In the new energy vehicle, the single pedal mode represents the kinetic energy recovery technology, which recovers energy by loosening the throttle and then carries out a reverse charging.

Advantages and disadvantages of kinetic energy recovery

Kinetic energy recovery technology can effectively extend the battery life and increase the cruising range of new energy vehicles, at the same time, it can also reduce the fatigue of the owner’s leg and relax the other foot. But from another point of view, the change of driving habits brought about by the simplification of driving mode also has great security risks.

Different from the three-pedal driving mode of manual transmission to the two-pedal driving mode of automatic transmission, although the clutch pedal operation is missing, the acceleration and braking operations are still independently operated, while the single-pedal mode, although the brake pedal is still effective, gives priority to encouraging the owner to rely on the accelerator pedal to complete the acceleration and braking operation. In the single pedal mode, only sudden braking requires stepping on the accelerator, while the rest of the deceleration is completed by loosening the accelerator, and the strength depends on "habit". In case of an emergency, it is easy for some car owners to make mistakes. Should we use a loose pedal or a brake to slow down?

Fortunately, the single pedal mode of most private cars can decide whether to use the kinetic energy recovery function by adjusting the deceleration of the throttle. At one time, many Tesla owners adjusted the deceleration of the single pedal mode to the minimum to get the experience equivalent to the double pedal. Similarly, the kinetic energy recovery function in this mode is basically equal to nothing.

What is Tesla’s problem?

Tesla’s problem is that it cancels the "adjustment of kinetic energy recovery", which is equivalent to directly depriving users of their right to choose, so that all Tesla owners can only use "high kinetic energy recovery", that is, mandatory single pedal mode. Although the brakes are still there, not all Tesla owners like the driving experience of single pedal mode.

summary

Tesla’s cancellation of the dynamic adjustment function of "kinetic energy recovery" is obviously not good for the owner. It not only cancels the option of new owners, but also makes new owners get used to the single pedal mode, which increases the learning cost and the risk of misoperation, and also reduces the driving experience. The so-called relieving leg fatigue in single pedal mode has no practical significance, because as long as there is a brake pedal, your left foot can’t leave the brake pedal. Since the posture will not change, how can you relieve leg fatigue?

But for Tesla, there are many benefits to canceling this function. That is, it cultivates users’ habits and increases the learning cost for users to choose other brands; It can also reduce the CRBS function. After the compulsory kinetic energy recovery, the battery life of Tesla models will also be enhanced, which can be said to be harmless. Many people think that this is a reason for Tesla to cancel the dashboard, which is entirely based on cost saving, not on consumer experience, just like Apple’s mobile phone cancels the charger for environmental protection. What do you think?