China’s comprehensive realization of unified registration of real estate: what does it mean for ordinary people to find out the real estate family background?

  On April 25, according to Xinhua News Agency, Wang Guanghua, Minister of Natural Resources, announced at the National Conference on Registration of Natural Resources and Real Estate Ownership on April 25 that China has fully realized the unified registration of real estate.

  This means that after ten years of hard work, a unified real estate registration system covering all land spaces and all real estate rights has been fully established, from decentralization to unification, from urban houses to rural homesteads, from real estate to natural resources.

  China’s unified real estate registration system is basically formed, with the Civil Code as the guide, the Provisional Regulations on Real Estate Registration as the core, and the implementation rules, operational norms and local regulations as the supporting tools.

  Unified registration of real estate to find out the "family property" of real estate

  Li Yujia, chief researcher of Guangdong Housing Policy Research Center, pointed out that the primary significance of carrying out unified registration of real estate lies in implementing the Property Law, ensuring the security of real estate transactions and protecting the legitimate property rights of real estate owners; Secondly, integrate the information of real estate fragments scattered among various functional departments, find out the "family background" of real estate, provide basic data for policy formulation and implementation, and improve the efficiency and level of government governance. The greatest significance of carrying out unified registration of real estate lies in providing a foundation for modern national public finance and laying a foundation for China’s future tax reform.

  The Central Finger Research Institute pointed out that in early China, every kind of real estate, such as land, grassland and forest, had corresponding registration system and certificate standard, which was prone to problems such as complicated management and disputes over real estate rights. As early as the Property Law promulgated in 2007, the unified registration system of real estate was formally put forward.

  In March 2013, the Plan for Institutional Reform and Functional Transformation of the State Council proposed "strengthening the basic system construction and establishing a unified real estate registration system". In November of the same year, the the State Council executive meeting decided to integrate the real estate registration responsibilities scattered in multiple departments, and put forward the "four unifications" reform tasks of unified registration institutions, unified registration books, unified registration basis and unified information platform.

  In 2016, official website, the Ministry of Land and Resources, issued the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Provisional Regulations on Real Estate Registration, marking the beginning of the full implementation of the unified real estate registration system. In 2018, the Ministry of Natural Resources announced that the basic platform for real estate registration information management has achieved national networking.

  Jia Kang, a researcher at China Academy of Fiscal Science and the founding president of Huaxia Institute of New Supply Economics, pointed out that the unified registration of real estate was a clear thing to be done before. Now the official announcement that China has fully realized the unified registration of real estate must have its own specific internal considerations, but from the official information, it has not been linked to specific reform management and other aspects.

  Jia Kang believes that from the perspective of modern governance of the country, the unified registration of real estate is an indispensable basic work. In terms of policy optimization, promoting reform, management and regulation, it is necessary to fully and truly grasp the situation first.

  What does it have to do with real estate tax?

  What is the relationship between national unified registration of real estate and real estate tax?

  Jia Kang mentioned that the comprehensive realization of unified registration of real estate is logically linked to the promotion of real estate tax reform in the future. As the support of basic information, there is no doubt, but at present, whether the comprehensive realization of unified registration of real estate will immediately lead to real estate tax reform can only wait for the official specific implementation plan.

  Chen Wenjing, director of market research of the Central Finger Research Institute, mentioned that the preconditions for collecting real estate tax include the unified registration of real estate in China and the nationwide networking. This time, the Ministry of Natural Resources pointed out that the comprehensive realization of unified registration of real estate in China means that the preconditions for collecting real estate tax are further improved. However, judging from the current real estate market, the national real estate market has recovered in the first quarter, and the recovery of supply-side indicators such as development investment and new construction is still weak, and the drag effect of real estate on the macro economy is still there. Since April, the activity of the new housing market has been insufficient. According to the data of the middle finger, the transaction area of new housing in key 50 cities in Zhou Du has decreased by about 20% compared with that in March. The sentiment and expectation of buyers are still unstable, and the short-term real estate market still needs policy support. At present, it is not the right time to conduct real estate tax pilot.

  According to Chen Jie, director of the Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Research Center of Shanghai Jiaotong University, at present, there is not much inevitable relationship between the full realization of unified real estate registration and the real estate tax levy. Real estate tax is a local tax. Previously, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) authorized the State Council to carry out the pilot work of real estate tax reform in some areas, but the unified registration of real estate is not entirely residential, but a unified registration system of real estate covering all real estate rights, so it is unnecessary to interpret it excessively. It can only be said that the unified registration of real estate is a technical support for the future real estate tax collection. As for when and where the real estate tax will be done, it is necessary to comprehensively consider various conditions, including market environment, institutional support and public recognition.

  Zhao Xiuchi, a researcher at capital university of economics and business Mega-city Economic Development Research Institute and vice-president and secretary-general of Beijing Real Estate Law Society, believes that it is the general trend to realize the unified registration of real estate in an all-round way, which provides a basis for fully grasping real estate information and scientific decision-making, and also provides conditions for the collection of stock real estate tax. However, at present, the property market is in a downturn, and many policies to support the property market need to be introduced to promote the recovery of the property market and achieve a virtuous circle. At present, it is not appropriate to increase taxes, but to reduce taxes. Whether and how much to levy in the future should also be considered from the perspective of the whole real estate tax burden. On the whole, with the land transfer fee, the tax burden of the whole real estate is not light, and the tax burden should not be increased blindly.

  What is the relationship with the people?

  Besides real estate tax, what is the relationship between real estate registration and the people?

  According to China Economic Net, after the registration of real estate is completed, citizens can make one-step inquiries at the designated office without going anywhere, so as to avoid overlapping or conflict of property rights. The unified registration of real estate is the basis of a series of major reforms, such as giving farmers more property rights, protecting farmers’ usufructuary rights of homestead, establishing a unified urban and rural construction land market, and collectively operating construction land "agricultural land entering the market".

  In addition, many people hope that real estate registration can curb official corruption. The above-mentioned report of China Economic Net quoted experts as saying that although the original intention of unified registration of real estate is not to fight corruption, if the judicial organs, discipline inspection and supervision organs and so on inquire according to law, they can indeed quickly inquire about all real estate under the name of people, which will have a deterrent effect on corrupt officials.

Carry out reform and opening up to the end (people’s view)

  Along this "only way", our party leads the people to make the tide of reform and opening up play an exciting movement in the land of China with indomitable enterprising spirit and magnificent innovative practice.

  Keep the spirit of "breaking through", "creating" and "doing" style, adhere to the correct direction of reform and opening up, deepen reform and stimulate new development vitality, and expand opening up and promote reform and development.

  From January to April, 14,533 foreign-invested enterprises were newly established nationwide, up 50.2% year-on-year and 11.5% over the same period in 2019; The actual amount of foreign capital used was 397.07 billion yuan, up 38.6% year-on-year, up 30.1% compared with the same period in 30.1%… … Not long ago, the Ministry of Commerce announced the situation of absorbing foreign capital in the first four months of this year. The data rising against the trend is constantly improving, which highlights the unique charm of China market and reflects the positive results of China’s continuous deepening of reform and opening up and continuous optimization of business environment.

  Without reform and opening up, there would be no China today, and there would be no China tomorrow. In December, 2012, the Supreme Leader made his first visit to the local area after becoming the general secretary, and then came to Guangdong, which was "the first in China’s reform and opening up", and issued the call of "reform will not stop and opening up will not stop". Six years later, at the important historical node of the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went to Guangdong to inspect again, and solemnly declared that "China will surely have new and greater miracles that will impress the world". Along this "only way", our party leads the people to make the tide of reform and opening up play an exciting movement in the land of China with indomitable enterprising spirit and magnificent innovative practice. Reform and opening up has become the most distinctive feature of contemporary China and the most distinctive character of contemporary the Communist Party of China (CPC) people.

  How magnificent the historical process is, how extensive and far-reaching its influence is. In 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China gave a resounding answer to the question of "Where is socialist China going?", which started the great journey of reform and opening up. For more than 40 years, from "what you can eat" to "what you can eat", from "buying by ticket" to "buying all over the world", through reform and opening up, we have made this country "the economy is on the verge of collapse and people’s food and clothing are a problem" jump to the second largest economy in the world; For more than 40 years, from "catching up with the times" to "leading the times", we have relied on reform and opening up to "fight our way out", so that this nation, which has been committed to great rejuvenation since modern times, has taken decisive steps on the journey of becoming rich and strong. For this reason, the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary called the promotion of reform and opening up and the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the establishment of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the establishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the three major historical events in China since the May 4th Movement, and listed them as the three major milestones in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in modern times.

  Reform and opening-up is only carried out when it is not completed. If we say that the reform of that year was an "incremental reform", most people can benefit from it; Then, when the reform enters the critical period and deep water area, more interests will be enhanced and adjusted. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The easy and happy reform has been completed, all the delicious meat has been eaten, and the rest are hard bones." Hit the water in the middle stream, and those who are eager to advance; When people get halfway up the mountain, only the brave win. From bringing comprehensive deepening reform into the "four comprehensive" strategic layout to proposing that "the overall goal of comprehensive deepening reform is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity"; From deepening the reform of the economic system around "making the market play a decisive role in resource allocation and giving better play to the role of the government" to emphasizing that "all major reforms must be based on the law"; From the establishment of a free trade pilot zone to the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative … … The Communist Party of China (CPC) people in the new era hold high the great banner of reform and opening up, and have made great achievements in comprehensively deepening reform.

  The reform and opening up has gone through thousands of waters in Qian Shan, but it still needs to cross mountains and rivers. Looking back at the centenary of the founding of the Party, we can better understand the truth that a country and a nation must advance in the logic of historical progress and develop in the trend of the times if they want to revitalize. Nowadays, there are still many complicated contradictions and problems on the road of reform. We have gnawed many hard bones but there are still many hard bones to gnaw at. We have overcome many difficulties but there are still many difficulties to overcome. At present, the century-old changes and the century-old epidemic are intertwined, the world has entered a period of turbulent change, and the instability and uncertainty have increased significantly. We will face more external environments that are against the wind and the current. At this time, we should maintain the spirit of "breaking through", "creating" and "doing" style, adhere to the correct direction of reform and opening up, deepen reform to stimulate new development vitality, and expand opening up to promote reform and development.

  Only by standing on the peaks of history can we have a clearer insight into the times and grasp the direction of progress more accurately. Today, we are closer to the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history, and we need reform and opening up to bring surging momentum more than at any time in history. We are duty-bound to carry out the reform and opening up to the end, strive to write more "spring stories" and strive to create new and greater miracles that will impress the world.

The Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the departmental regulations "Provisions on the Procedures for Examination and Approval of Environmental Impact Reports (Tables) of Construction Projects

  Recently, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the departmental regulation "Provisions on the Examination and Approval Procedures for the Environmental Impact Report (Table) of Construction Projects of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment" (Order No.14 of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, hereinafter referred to as "Provisions on the Examination and Approval Procedures"), in order to implement the requirements of amending relevant laws and regulations, improving the modernization of environmental governance capacity, implementing the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and optimizing the business environment work deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and optimizing and revising the original examination and approval procedures.
  In the process of revising the Regulations on Examination and Approval Procedures, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment held several seminars to solicit opinions from relevant units and industry associations in accordance with the requirements of departmental rules and regulations, and publicly solicited opinions from the society, and widely and fully absorbed and adopted the opinions of all parties.
  The following contents are mainly revised.
  The first is to modify the frame structure. The original six chapters are merged into five chapters, including general provisions, application and acceptance, technical evaluation and review, approval and announcement, and supplementary provisions, with a total of 21 articles. The specific requirements of technical evaluation are further clarified.
  The second is to further clarify the scope of implementation. Limited to the construction projects approved by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, including general construction projects, marine engineering projects and nuclear and radiation projects.
  Third, in the general rules and application, delete the contents that are not suitable for the new Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China, Regulations on Environmental Protection Management of Construction Projects and streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services reform requirements, including deleting the environmental impact registration form that does not need to be approved, the main contents of reports (tables) that are duplicate with laws and regulations, the preconditions for EIA approval, and the EIA qualification management that is cancelled according to law.
  The fourth is to strictly control. In the stage of technical evaluation and review, if it is found that there are quality problems in unauthorized construction and environmental impact report (table) during the review, the relevant statements of punishment will be transferred to the relevant construction units and individuals. In the stage of approval and announcement, the expression of "five disapproval" that does not conform to Article 11 of the Regulations on Environmental Protection Management of Construction Projects is added.
  The fifth is to strengthen services. In the general rules, the requirements of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and technical evaluation institutions to take the initiative to serve and speed up the review have been added. In the application and acceptance stage, the acceptance requirements of the environmental impact report (form) of the construction project are simplified and clarified, and the "Internet+government service" is implemented, and it is clear that the acceptance of the application for approval of the construction project is mainly based on online acceptance, and it is not approved in person. In the stage of technical evaluation and review, the statement that the construction unit can withdraw the report (form), review and technical evaluation shall not be charged is added.
  Sixth, in the by-laws, for the examination and approval of the notification commitment system, the provisions that can separately formulate management requirements are added, so as to reserve space for subsequent reforms.
  The revised Regulations on Examination and Approval Procedures will help standardize the examination and approval procedures, improve the examination and approval efficiency and service level, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations. The Provisions on Examination and Approval Procedures will be implemented on January 1, 2021.

The invention of changing waste oil into biodiesel from Hong Kong PolyU won the international gold medal.

China news agency, Hong Kong, May 4 (Reporter Li Qiwei) The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) won 15 awards at the 43rd Geneva International Invention Exhibition this year. Dr. Rong Jiafu from the Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology of PolyU said on the 4th that the catalyst he invented can catalyze waste oil into biodiesel, and the invention won the gold medal in the invention exhibition.

By mastering the precise technology of controlling the surface chemistry of materials, Rong Jiafu’s research team developed a new green biodiesel solid catalyst with high activity and long life for biodiesel raw materials. Rong Jiafu introduced his invention to reporters on the 4th. The catalyst is a kind of solid metal oxide, which is synthesized in a simple way, non-toxic and insoluble in water or oil. It can solve the sewage generated in traditional liquid catalysts and greatly reduce energy consumption, cost and pollution.

Rong Jiafu said that the raw materials of biodiesel can be vegetable oil, animal oil or waste oil. The fuel catalyzed by this catalyst can be directly used in the current diesel supply system, which can completely burn, reduce carbon monoxide emissions by about 80%, reduce fuel cost by half, and reduce engine loss. The invention can be applied to traditional transportation tools such as trains, buses, ships and the like.

Rong Jiafu said that the current production cost of biodiesel is relatively high, but the future production cost will be lower and lower. The next step for the industry is to consider improving the production process and large-scale production, and turning scientific inventions into truly useful market-oriented products.

At the press conference that day, Dr. Ye Weixiong from the Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering of PolyU also introduced the "Advanced Vehicle Parking Navigation Platform Based on the Internet of Things" invented by him, which includes four parts: "Xinhe Parking Application", advanced vehicle parking navigation system, middleware of wireless sensing braking network and intelligent parking system of wireless sensing braking network, and won a special gold award for judging.

Ye Weixiong said that there are problems of insufficient land and too many vehicles in Hong Kong. The platform integrates the latest technologies such as cloud services based on the Internet of Things, near-field communication technology and big data analysis, and can provide an efficient property management system for parking lot management companies in Hong Kong, alleviating traffic conditions in commercial areas and reducing air pollution.

Ye Weixiong said that his team started to develop the platform three years ago and received special funds from the Innovation and Technology Agency of the SAR Government. After successive experiments, more than 30 parking lots have used the system, and citizens can download mobile phone applications for use.

Founded in 1973, Geneva International Invention Exhibition is one of the oldest and largest invention exhibitions in the world. A total of 13 gold medals and 5 silver medals were won by 18 participating projects including companies and universities in Hong Kong Science Park. (End)

The Great Wall 2.4T off-road gun went on the market, and many configurations were upgraded! Pre-sale of Shanhaiguan Crossing Edition

On August 30th, the Great Wall 2.4T off-road gun was officially launched at Chengdu Auto Show, and the price of the whole vehicle was 178,800-188,800 yuan. The biggest change of the whole vehicle is that it is equipped with a diesel engine with the model GW4D24, and combined with a rich off-road configuration, it can be said that it is very cost-effective. In addition, the crossing version also appeared on the same stage.

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2.4T off-road gun

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From now until September 30th, you can enjoy a cash discount of 10,000 yuan, a replacement subsidy of 10,000 yuan, a lifetime warranty of the first owner’s engine and transmission, a three-year zero interest rate (up to 100,000 yuan), a discount of 3,000 yuan/set for Great Wall owners, and a number of preferential services such as basic services, intelligent control services, and free OTA online upgrade.

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The diesel 2.4T engine equipped with the 2.4T off-road gun can provide the maximum power of 135kW and the peak torque of 480N·m, which is the first torque of single turbine diesel pickup truck in China. In addition, the vehicle engine can support excellent low-torque performance, and it only needs 1500 revolutions to reach the peak torque range, which is not a problem in the face of extreme off-road scenes.

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The vehicle engine is also equipped with 850W high-performance cooling fan, which matches the industry’s first off-road thermal management mode to meet the demand for vehicles under high temperature weather and continuous heavy load off-road conditions; Using AGM large-capacity battery, the cold start current reaches 850A, and the capacity reaches 92Ah, leading at the same level; It has higher capacitance stability and low-temperature reliability, and it can be used in extremely cold environment with excellent low-pressure glow plug. The DPF carrier of the Great Wall Gun was upgraded to 4.89L, and the carbon accumulation of the 2.4T off-road gun was larger, and the regeneration mileage was increased by 53%.

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The whole vehicle is matched with the Great Wall self-developed longitudinal 9AT gearbox, which can bear the maximum torque of 750N·m and is suitable for various engine combinations such as gasoline and diesel. At the same time, this gearbox is also the first 9AT gearbox in China, which has the core advantages of smooth shifting and smooth power connection.

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As an off-road pickup truck, the whole vehicle is equipped with part-time 4wd system, which can not only meet the needs of heavy off-road, but also has the characteristics of firmness, reliability and durability. At the same time, the off-road gun is the first pickup truck in China to provide six all-terrain driving modes, such as snow, mud, sand, 2H, 4H and 4L. Switching to the four-wheel drive low-speed (4L) mode can amplify the torque by 2.48 times, which can release more power in the process of getting rid of severe off-road conditions such as cross shafts and bullet holes.

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2.4T off-road gun adopts high chassis design, with minimum ground clearance of 228mm, approach angle of 30, departure angle of 26, and wading depth of 700 mm. With the off-road expert mode pioneered by the same level, in the process of extreme off-road, the power output and electronic control settings are arranged and combined by the driver, and the vehicle control right is returned to the driver 100%, which is suitable for the old off-road gun to play at will.

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In addition to the above-mentioned off-road configuration, thanks to the excellent four-wheel drive system of the whole vehicle, it also provides crawling mode, tank turning, transparent chassis, upgraded high-performance cooling system, etc. At the same time, it is also equipped with hard-core equipment such as K-MAN nitrogen shock absorption, front and rear axle electronically controlled differential lock, Bailuchi KO2 all-terrain tire, winch, wading throat, off-road side pedal, and front and rear iron competitive bars. The above configurations are uniformly equipped by the original factory, so there is no need to worry about the annual inspection of the license, which is worry-free and labor-saving.

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In addition, the 2.4T off-road gun is also equipped with the first domestic original factory standard 3mm thick chassis metal armor, covering 100% important parts such as engine, transmission, transfer case and fuel tank, which can effectively protect the chassis. The vehicle also uses 540 panoramic images and more than 10 intelligent driving assistance functions. With the new generation ESP body stability system +6 airbags+high-strength cage body+collision fuel cut/unlock function, the safety performance can be described as almost full.

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In terms of intelligence, the whole vehicle provides a comprehensive display function of off-road information, which can display information such as altitude, air pressure, slope and compass, and enhance the safety and information collection during driving. The interior of the vehicle is covered with a large area of soft coating, with 7-inch color LCD instrument +12.3-inch Zhilian touch screen, which integrates the intelligent configuration of a new generation of intelligent network connection system and wireless fast charging of 50W mobile phone.

Shanhai artillery crossing edition

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The mountain and sea artillery crossing version was pre-sold at the Chengdu Auto Show, and the pre-sale price was 249,800 yuan. This car is a global long-life and high-performance luxury pickup truck based on the tank platform. It is a high-end wide-body pickup truck that can take a family to travel comfortably and conquer the global mountains and seas calmly.

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According to official information, Shanhai Gun Crossing Edition is currently the longest endurance pickup truck in China, and one box of oil can cross from Lhasa-—800km Qiangtang no man’s land-southern Xinjiang; Four boxes of oil can cross G318 (5476km), and eight boxes of oil can cross G219(10065km), the longest national highway in Wan Li, China. The whole vehicle is also a pickup truck with double fuel tanks, which can supply oil independently and support independent oil display.

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The whole vehicle is equipped with 2.4T+9AT power system, so the crossing cost is low; Low twist is strong, bad road crossing is more leisurely, and with the high penetration rate of diesel gas stations, even in desolate places, there is no refueling anxiety; At the same time, the whole vehicle also supports further expandable cargo containers, which can bear all the needs of long-distance cross-country crossing.

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In terms of off-road configuration, Shanhai Gun Crossing Edition supports nine all-terrain driving modes, providing nine driving modes such as economy, sports, mud, sand, rocks and experts, and is equipped with intelligent off-road configurations such as tank turning, crawling mode, 360-degree look around, transparent chassis and off-road information display. Standard three mechanical hard locks, Borg Warner 4A+MLock super four-wheel drive system, transfer torque capacity up to 1900N·m, electromagnetic control, faster response, mechanical locking, more reliable.

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In addition, the original factory comes with millions of off-road equipment such as front and rear competitive metal bars, wading throats, 18-inch off-road AT tires and K-MAN nitrogen reduction (optional), which makes long-distance cross-country more comfortable.

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Shanhai Gun Crossing Edition is based on the world’s leading intelligent professional off-road platform-tank platform, which is born with high performance and high reliability genes. The application of chassis high-strength steel exceeds 99%, and the four doors, floor and roof are all designed with anti-collision steel beams, and it is the only pickup truck model that won the Top Ten Chassis Special Award in China in 2024, which makes travel more leisurely.

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Not only is the off-road performance strong, but the household attributes of this car are also in place. The width is nearly 2m, and the elbow width is 1.6m The first electric 33 adjustable rear backrest is the largest, widest and most comfortable in its class, which can provide comfort comparable to that of a large luxury SUV. At the same time, the vehicle also supports 100km/h cockpit noise as low as 67 decibels, which is comparable to the SUV level of the same class.

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Shanhai Gun Crossing Edition has L2-level intelligent driving assistance, which can realize ACC adaptive cruise and intelligent cruise, and is not tired when crossing long distances. The intelligent experience is newly upgraded. The whole system is equipped with smart car networking, supports online OTA upgrade, supports HiCar/ICCOA mobile phone interconnection, high-tech team formation, etc., and the new functions are experienced in time; The industry’s first ball control function, the car condition information display is more intuitive, and the car is more secure.

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In addition to the above configuration instructions, this car also supports the factory’s own C6 towing qualification, meets the 3.3-ton trailer certification, and can tow medium and large RVs, with China pickup truck being the strongest trailer; Reserved 24 anchor points +220V external power supply, the design of split tailgate is the first in China, which is convenient for camel modification, changing the life of containers and playing the life of pickup trucks in the whole scene.